MIMO雷达正交频分LFM信号设计及性能分析.pdfVIP

第38 卷 第1 期 电 子 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol.38 No.1 2009年1月 Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Jan. 2009 MIMO雷达正交频分LFM信号设计及性能分析 刘 波，韩春林，苗江宏 ( 电子科技大学电子工程学院 成都 610054) 【摘要】多输入多输出(MIMO)雷达是最近提出的新的雷达技术，在发射端全向发射正交信号，在接收端对接收信号进行 匹配滤波处理来恢复发射信号分量，因而信号的正交性好坏是MIMO 雷达实现的关键。该文分析了正交频分线性调频(OFD- LFM)信号的互模糊函数，对互相关峰值旁瓣电平出现的位置及幅度大小进行了分析，给出了最小化OFD-LFM信号间互相关 影响的参数之间的关系。通过对信号互相关的仿真结果及对目标回波信号匹配滤波的仿真结果，证明了理论分析的正确性。 关 键 词 模糊函数; 互相关; 多输入多输出雷达; 正交频分 中图分类号 TN911.72 文献标识码 A OFD-LFM Signal Design and Performance Analysis for MIMO Radar LIU Bo, HAN Chun-lin, and MIAO Jiang-hong (School of Electronic Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610054) Abstract Multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar is a new radar technique developed recently. On transmitting, each channel radiates a unique and orthogonally coded waveform. On receiving, the return signals are processed through a bank of matched filters to separate each transmitted signal. Hence, the orthogonal performance between signals is crucial for implementing MIMO radar system. In this paper, the cross-ambiguity of OFD-LFM (orthogonal frequency division linear frequency modulation)signals is analyzed. The location and level of the cross-correlation peaks are investigated. The relation between the parameters that minimize the cross-correlation peaks of MIMO signals is derived. The simulation validates the correctness of the proposed theoretical analysis. Key words ambiguity function; cross-correlation; multiple input multiple output radar; orthogonal frequency division [1-2] OFD-LFM信号的互模糊进行分析，讨论O