It 句型 教师版.docVIP

It 句型 句型1 It + be + 名词/形容词 + （for /of+ 名词/代词）+ 动词不定式（短语） It + be + 名词/形容词 + 动名词（短语） It +be + 名词/形容词 + that从句 例句：It is a great honour for us to be present at this party. 我们来参加这台晚会是很荣幸的。 It is careless of her to forget her mother’s birthday. 他连母亲的生日都忘了，实在是太粗心。 It is no use crying over spilt milk. 事已如此，后悔也没用。 It is a pity that you didn’t come yesterday. 你昨天没有来，真可惜。 It is well-known that Taiwan is a part of China. 众所周知台湾是中国的一部分。 说明：1、在句型“It + be + 形容词 + for + 名词/代词 + 动词不定式（短语）”中，常用的形容词有：difficult, interesting, essential, important, easy, hard, probable, possible, useful, unusual, astonishing, best, wonderful, pleasant, natural, necessary等。 2、在句型“It + be + 形容词 + of + 名词/代词 + 动词不定式（短语）”中，常用的 形容词有：foolish, stupid, silly, good, kind, nice, polite, impolite, rude, wise, unwise, clever, modest, honest, thoughtful, considerate, generous, careful, careless, selfish, cruel, naughty, right, wrong, brave, wicked等。 3、在句型“It + be + 名词/形容词 + 动名词（短语）”中，常用的形容词和名词有：no good, no use, no help, a waste, a habit, a pleasure, fun, joy, dangerous, senseless, worth, worthwhile, nice, wonderful, (un)pleasant等。 4、在句型 “It + be +名词 + that从句”中，名词前可有冠词或no等其他修饰语。这类名词中常用的有： It is the case that…事实是 It is a pity that…可惜，遗憾的是 It is no wonder that…难怪，不足为奇的是 It is no use that… 。。。是无用的 It is no good that…。。。是没有好处的 It is a mystery that…不可思议的是 It is a common observation that… 众所周知 … 。。。是一个误解 5、在句型“It + be+ 形容词+ that从句”中，that从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟式。 练习：1、那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。(It…) (2003年高考卷) It’s very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty. 2、保护环境是每个公民的职责。（It…）It is the duty of every citizen to protect our environment. 3、躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。(It…) （2006年春季高考卷） It is pleasant lying on the grass and enjoying the music. 4、就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as)As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city. 5、你们考虑得真周到，为我们做好一切必要的安排。(thoughtful） It was very thoughtful of you to make all necessary arra