2012高考英语 完形填空专练及答案解析20.docVIP

2012高考英语 完形填空专练及答案解析20 To others and themselves the British have a reputation for being conservative——not in the narrow political sense, but in the sense of adherence to accepted ideas and unwilling to question them.The reputation comes partly from their 1 .For 900 2 they have suffered 3 invasion nor revolution (except in 1649 4 1688) nor disastrous defeat in 5 .Their monarchy (君主政体) survives 6 serious question.Under its normal 7 political arrangements have been 8 stable that, except for the 9 interruptions in the seventeenth 10 , they have been adopted throughout 11 centuries to meet changing needs without violent 12 .Britain, in 1978, was 13 in managing without 14 written constitution; some fragmentary definitions of 1688 still 15 .There had been 16 quarrels, social and economic as well 17 political, but the quarrels had been 18 , usually 19 compromise.The underlying 20 had not been broken. 1.A.language B.future C.history D.literature 2.A.centuries B.years C.minutes D.seconds 3.A.neither B.as C.or D.either 4.A.too B.but C.or D.and 5.A.home B.study C.peace D.war 6.A.and B.without C.with D.neither 7.A.name B.people C.leadership D.enemy 8.A.so B.very C.too D.such 9.A.two B.one C.no D.couple 10.A.month B.day C.year D.century 11.A.a B.any C.the D.few 12.A.changes B.change C.altered D.changed 13.A.common B.popular C.unique D.angry 14.A.two B.a C.some D.their 15.A.survive B.surviving C.survives D.survived 16.A.bitter B.happy C.pleasant D.unhappy 17.A.for B.as C.to D.at 18.A.settling B.settles C.settle D.settled 19.A.for B.at C.to D.by 20.A.continue B.continuity C.continuous D.continued 1.【答案】C 【解析】由于下文紧接着叙述到过去900年的有关情况。故应选history，才能与下文衔接。 2.【答案】B 【解析】根据句子意思判断。 3.【答案】A 【解析】应选neither才能与其后出现的nor构成并列连词neither…nor…。 4.【答案】D 【解析】根据句子意思判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】需选一名词与前面的介词in构成介词短语，且这个短语在语意上要与前面的disastrous defeat相吻合。故选D可以满足这个条件。 6.【答案】B 【解析】without serious question意为“没有严重的问题”。 7.【答案】C 【解析】“在……领导下”的表达方式是under the…leadership. 8.【答案】A 【解析】so…that…构成固定短语，意为“这么……以致于” 9.【答案】A 【解析】上面提到1649和168