2014年北京外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案解析.pdfVIP

2014 年北京外国语大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案解析 Translate the following terms into Chinese (15 points, 1 pointeach) 育明教育孙老师整理，来育明教于赠送资料，更多真题可 咨询孙老师。 UNDP：联合国开发计划署(UnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme) OECD countries：经济合作及发展组织国家 (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) bailout loan：救济融资；拯救性贷款；救济融资 EBITA：税息折旧及摊销前利润（earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization） venture capital Telepresence：远程监控，远地视在，网络网真；远程呈现 carbon footprint forensic medicine：法医学 key encryption technology United Arab Emirates Extradition treaty：引渡条约 seismic monitoring fli phone MACK DADDY：万人迷 II. TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglish(15points, 1pointeach) 大部制：Giant department 石油输出国组织：OPEC （Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries） 生物圈 涨停板 浮动汇率 计划免疫：planned immunization ;planned immunity 学生减负 1 通识教育 B超 自媒体 土地承载力：land carrying capacity; land bearing capacity 小产权房：houses with limited property rights 土豪：local bully；local tyrant；local lord 乳清蛋白：whey protein；lactalbumin 经济适用男：budget husband; economical-and-a licable man III. Translate the following passages into Chinese (60 points): Never before had the world such a tremendous scientific-technical potential, sucha capacitytogeneratewealth andwell-being.Authentic technologicalwonders thathavemade anyplace intheworld tobe always close with regard to distances and communications and have not been capable ofbringingwell-being for everybody,but only for ameager 15% living inthe countries of theNorth. The abysm between North and South isnow sohuge, that theunsustainability of the current economic order and the blindness of the people who try to justify continuing to enjoy opulence and waste, are evident. The great possibilities that a globalization of solidarity and true cooperation could bring to all people in the world through the scientific-technicalwonders,hasbeenreducedby theneo-liberalmodel tothisgrotesquecaricaturefullofexploitationand social i