淋涌水碎裂顶板煤巷锚网支护试验的研究.pdfVIP

淋涌水碎裂顶板煤巷锚网支护试验研究 马长青1连传杰1蒋金泉1王海平2 1.山东科技大学泰安校区，山东泰安2710192.山西焦煤霍州煤电集团团柏矿，山西霍州031400 摘要 团柏煤矿10#煤层工作面回采巷道掘进及支护过程中顶板淋水量大，且直接顶层理裂隙发育并呈碎裂结构，陷落桂构造较多，顶板完 整性受到影响，采用传统工字钢型被动支护后出现不同程度的破坏，遇到断层、陷落柱等复杂构造区易发生垮冒事故。本文针对淋涌水型碎裂 顶板的煤巷特征，综合现场调研、煤岩取样及井下实测和试验方法，分析了锚网支护的适应性；通过采用防水锚固剂，使得锚杆、锚索锚固力达 到设计要求，并利用FLAC数值模拟以最终确定设计参数。在10-110(1)运输巷进行现场试验，并通过分析矿压监测数据，现场试验表明支护 效果良好，锚网支护技术可在团柏煤矿10#煤层淋涌水碎裂顶板回采巷道中推广应用。 关键词 碎裂顶板；锚网支护；防水锚固剂；FLAC；顶板淋涌水 TD353+.6 A Teststudyonbolt-mesh-cablesupporttechnologyfor thecoalroadwaywithwatersprayingandbrokenroof MaChang-Qing1 LianChuan-Jie1 JiangJin-Quan1WangHai-Ping2 1.ShandongUniversityofScienceTechnology,TaianShandong271019China; 2.TuanbaiCoalMine,HuozhouCoalandPowerofShanxiCokingCoalGroup,HuozhouShanxi031400,China AbstractThecommoncharacteristicsofcoalseamNo.10inTuanbeiiswater-bursting,beddingfractureofdirectroofdevelopmentfully,theroofex tremelyeasytofractureintheprocessoftunneling,morecollapsecolumnstructure,roofintegrityisaffected,theminestillusethetraditionalpassivesup portofSteelIBeam,indifferentdegreeofdamage,meetfaults,collapsecolumnsuchcomplexstuctureareavulnerabletocollapseaccidentrisk.Ac cordingtothecharacteristicsofcoalroadwaywithwaterspayingandbrokenroof,theadaptabilityofbolt-mesh-cablesupportforcoalroadwaybymeans ofthefieldinvestigation,sampling,fieldtestandmeasurementinTuanbaicoalmine;theanchoringforceofboltandcablecanmeetthedesignrequire mentbytakingwaterproofresin,andconfirmdesignparametersbyFLACnumericalsimulation.ThroughpracticeintheroadwayNo.10-110(1)anda nalysisthepressuremonitoringdata,thesupporteffectisgood.Theconclusioncouldbeobtainedbythefieldtestthatthebolt-mesh-cablesupport technologyisabletoapplywidelyinthecoalroadwayofNo.10coalseamofTuanbaicoalmine. Keywordsbrokenroof;bolt-mesh-cablesupport;wsterproofresin ;FLAC;watersprayingfromroa