2016年复旦大学上海医学院妇产科学系英文教案.docVIP

2012年复旦大学上海医学院妇产科学系英文教案 教研室（科） 妇产科 姓名 陈晓军 职称 副主任医师 授课题目 女性生殖生理 Female reproductive physiology 节次 2 授课对象 08级6年制临床医学专业留学生班 授课 日期 2012.9.11 Objectives Understand the physical characteristics of each stage during female life span Understand the anatomy of neuroendocrinology and physical function of their secretory products Master the physiological change of menstrual cycle including cyclic changes of the endometrium and hormone variation. Master the process of follicular development. Contents of courses Female development Fetal period Neonatal period Temporary lactation or vaginal bleeding may occur Childhood Adolescence / puberty Onset of hypothalamus - pituitary gland ?ovary axis functiond Development of second sexual characteristics Sexual maturity Reproductive age Menopausal transition period Declined ovarian function Postmenopausal period Ceased ovarian function Hypothalamus-pituitory-ovary axis Anatomy Major secretory products Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)---- from hypothalamus LH and FSH from anterior pituitory Menstrual cycle Uterine cycle: Proliferative phase; secretory phase, menses Ovarian cycle: Follicular phase; luteal phase Hormone variation: FSH, LH, Estrogen, Progestorone. Follicular development Oogonia-primary oocyte ( through first meiotic division) /primordial follicle – preantral follicle-antral follicle- preovulatory follicle –ovulation- luteal phase Two-cell Two gonadotropin theory Teaching Plan and Time Distribution Female development 10min Fetal period Ovary develops during 8-10 week抯 of pregnancyD Neonatal period Temporary lactation or vaginal bleeding may occur Childhood Low hypothalamus - pituitary gland ?ovary axis function Adolescence / puberty Onset of hypothalamus - pituitary gland ?ovary axis functionc Development of second sexual characteristics Sexual maturity Mature hypothalamus - pituitary gland ?ovary axis functioni Reproductive age Menopausal transition period Declined ovarian function Postmenopausal period Ceased