2007年综合试试题.docVIP

Pan Pearl River Delta Physics Olympiad 2007 2007年泛珠三角及中华名校物理奥林匹克邀请赛 Part-1 (Total 7 Problems) 卷-1（共7题） (9:30 am – 12:30 pm, 02-26-2007) Q.1 (3 points) 题1（3分） An airplane is initially rising up at speed v0 at an angle ( to the horizon. Find the trajectory of the plane such that weightless condition can be achieved in the plane. 一架飞机以与水平面成( 角的初速度v0上升。求飞机以什么样的轨迹飞行，能使飞机里的物体处于失重状态。 Q.2 (6 points) 题2（6分） As shown, two identical weights are fixed on the two ends of a uniform rigid rod of length L. The upper weight is restricted to move on a smooth horizontal rail and the rod is free to swing along the rail. The masses of the weights and the rod are equal. Find the small angle vibration frequency of the system. 如图所示，两个质量为m的重块分别固定在一根长度为L质量为m的均匀杆两端。上面的重块可以沿光滑的水平轨道滑行，杆可沿轨道方向自由摆动。求整个系统的小角度振动频率。 Q.3 (6 points) 题3（6分） A disc shaped medium block of radius R and thickness d ( R) is uniformly magnetized with magnetization perpendicular to the disc plane. Find the magnetic field at point-O on the central axis of the disk and at a distance h from the cavity center. 一半径为R，厚度为d ( R)的圆盘形均匀磁化介质，磁化强度为。盘的表面垂直于。求圆盘中心轴上到圆盘中心距离为h的点O的磁场。 (b) A long and thin cylindrical medium is uniformly magnetized with magnetization along the cylinder long axis. Find the magnetic field inside and outside the medium. 一细长圆柱型介质沿柱轴方向均匀磁化，磁化强度为。求介质里、外的磁场。 Q.4 (5 points) 题4（5分） A large flat dielectric slab of thickness d and dielectric constant ( is moving along the x-direction at speed v. Its large surface plane is perpendicular to the y-axis. A magnetic field of strength B is applied along the z-direction. Find the surface bound charge density on the two large surfaces of the slab, and the electric field in the slab. 一个厚度为d，介电常数为( 的大平板以速度v 沿X-方向运动。它的表面与Y-轴垂直。Z-方向加有磁场B。求平板两表面上的束缚电荷密度，以及平板中的电场。 Q.5 (10 points) 题5（10分） The space between two concentric conductor spherical shells of radii R1 and R3 is filled with two types of media. The dielectric constant and the conductivity of medium-1 and medium-2 are (