谐波源的识别及其与非谐波源的分离方法.pdfVIP

第22 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.22 No.5 May 2002 2002 年5 月 Proceedings of the CSEE © 2002 Chin. Soc. for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013(2002)05-0084-04 谐波源的识别及其与非谐波源的分离方法 赵 勇，沈 红，李建华，夏道止 （西安交通大学电力工程系，陕西西安710049） APPROACH OF IDENTIFICATION AND SEPARATION OF HARMONIC SOURCES ZHAO Yong, SHEN Hong, LI Jian-hua, XIA Dao-zhi (Department of Electric Power Engineering, Xi ’an Jiaotong University, Xi ’an 710049,China) ABSTRACT: Based on the comparison of v-i characteristics 的比例。从该原理出发，提出了一种新的谐波源识别方法， of linear and nonlinear loads, it is pointed out in this paper that 它不仅能识别综合负荷中是否含有谐波源，而且能够精确地 the intrinsic difference between linear and nonlinear loads is 分出线性与非线性负荷各自吸收的谐波电流。文中还给出了 that harmonic currents of a linear load are in linear proportion 应用最小二乘方法进行识别的具体步骤，并以一个综合负荷 to its supply harmonic voltages of the same order, whereas the 的计算与分析结果验证了所提谐波源识别方法的有效性。 harmonic currents of a nonlinear load are complex nonlinear 关键词： 电力系统谐波； 简化模型； 谐波源识别 functions of its supply fundamental and harmonic voltages of all orders. Based on a simplified harmonic source model with 中图分类号： TM727 ；TM714 文献标识码：A the real and imaginary parts of harmonic currents of the 1 引言 nonlinear load modeled by linear polynomials of the rectangular coordinate components of harmonic voltages while 由于电力电子技术在电气设备中的广泛应用 neglecting the currents caused by the harmonic voltage of the 以及其它非线性负荷的不断增加，配电网络中的谐 same order as they are far less than the total amounts, a new 波污染问题日益严重，已危及电力网和用电设备自 principle for identifying harmonic sources is proposed. By 身的安全和经济运行。为此，谐波问题的分析和综 using this method, not only the existence