基于ifthen规则库的生产全过程优化及其在加热炉温度设定中的应用.pdfVIP

_______________________________________________________________________________ 基于if-then 规则库的生产全过程优化及其在加热炉温度设定中的应用 陈 庆，李少远， 席裕庚 (上海交通大学自动化研究所, 上海 200030) E-mail: king, syli, ygxi@ 摘 要：研究了一类串联生产全过程基于if-then 规则库的优化设定问题。这类生产全过程各子过程的设定值与最终产 品质量之间的数学模型很难得到。对串联生产全过程的优化设定问题进行了描述，用if-then 规则库来描述各子过程设 定值变化量和最终产品质量的关系。利用 Tsukamoto 模糊推理方法，把带模糊约束的优化问题转化为清晰优化问题， 得到各子过程的优化设定值变化量。结合步进式加热炉的温度设定，进行了仿真研究。 关键词: 生产过程优化，模糊优化，串联过程，加热炉 分类号: TP273 Optimization of production process under if-then rules and its application to reheating furnace Chen Qing, Li Shaoyuan, Xi Yugeng (Institute of Automation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030) E-mail: king, syli, ygxi@ Abstract Optimal setting of a kind of cascade processes under if-then rules is studied. The model between the set points of each sub-process and the final product quality is hard to obtain. First, the optimal setting problem of cascade processes is described. The method in which if-then rules are used to describe the relation ship between the changes of set points for each sub-process and the final product quality is proposed. The fuzzy optimization problem is transformed into a crisp optimization problem by Tsukamoto’s fuzzy reasoning method and the optimal set points for each sub-process are obtained. Simulation is done on the optimal setting for reheating furnace temperature. Key words: optimization of production process, fuzzy optimization, cascade process, reheating furnace 引 言 [1] 近几年来，全过程的优化控制的研究越来越引起人们的关注 。在炼钢，轧钢，造纸等生产过程 中，炼钢的成分，钢板厚度与板型，纸张质量等最终目标往往不是过程物理量的直接反映，而是在经 历了一系列过程控制后的最终结果。像步进式加热炉这一类生产过程，是由若干个子过程构成，我们