基于PML及其HEDGE的物联网异构信息集成处理模型的分析.pdfVIP

基于PML 及HEDGE 的物联网异构信息集成处理 模型研究 王桐 赵春晖 焉晓贞 (1 哈尔滨工程大学信通学院, 哈尔滨 150001 ) 摘要: 以 “物联网” 、“智慧地球”为代表的社会发展愿景，为社会信息化和通信产业的未来发展 指明了方向。为实现物联网“大集成”的思想，给出物联网海量异构信息集成处理模型。针对物联 网前端感知信息的不确定性、异构性问题，本文引入EPC 体系及PML 进行归一化，给出物联网 异构信息集成融合方案，该数据集成方案在感知、传输及应用三层进行。在每个可计算节点处对 这些格式异构的半/ 非结构化数据进行智能处理，提出新的基于hedge 文法的高效过滤算法以提高 该节点匹配引擎在处理海量数据时能力。 关键词: 物联网; 集成; PML; 森林文法 Study on Hetrogeneous Information Integrations from Internet of Things based on PML and Hedge Automata Wang Tong Zhao Chunhui Yan Xiaozhen ( Information and Communication Engineering College ，Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China) Abstract: The idea of “Internet of Things” and “Smart Earth” shows the future scenes of the social informatization and communication industry. To implement the Integration of the Internet of Things, this paper presents the Internet of Things Processing Model in the heterogeneous information integration platform. In order to solve the heterogeneity and uncertainty problem of perception language from all kinds of sensors, the EPC system and PML is applied to classify the data. Then, heterogeneous information integration plan is proposed, which is through the perception layer, the transport layer and the application layer of the internet of things. In each computable node of the network, the processing method is given to smart transfer the right half/none-structured events to the right persons, furthermore, a novel filtering algorithm based on hedge automata is put forward to improve the execution efficiency of the event broker. Key words: internet of things, integration, PML, hedge grammar 1 引言 时下全球兴起的物联网热潮，印证了计算机巨人比尔盖茨 15 年前在《未来之路》的设想，通过传感 器与网络实现人与物、物与物间的通信。物联网并不是全新的东西，上万亿的末端“智能物件”和各种闭环 应用系统早已存在于工业和日常生活中。物联网产业发展的关键在于把现有的智能物件和