2014届高三一轮复习英语新课标 题库精选强化练习：Book 2 Unit3《Computers》含解析.docVIP

Unit 3　Computers .单项填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional________. A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence 答案　C　[考查名词词义的辨析。consequence结果；后果；independence 独立； competence 能力；intelligence智力。句意：教师必须不断的更新自己知识以便于保持他们在职业上的能力。] 2．The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing________should have attracted the local governments attention.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 答案　B　[考查动词的非谓语形式作补足语。分析句子结构可知，we are looking forward to seeing________ 部分为定语从句，修饰the traffic problem，作宾语的引导词被省略。因此，空格处应为句型see sth done，故B项正确。句意：我们渴望得到处理的交通问题应该引起政府的关注。] 3．Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas.________，it is also a problem in some urban areas. A．As a result B．Furthermore C．In the end D．As a matter of fact 答案　D　[考查短语的辨析。as a result 因此；furthermore而且；in the end 最后；as a matter of fact 实际上。由句中的also可知，D项符合句子的逻辑结构。句意：许多人认为贫穷只是乡村地区存在的问题，实际上，它也是部分城市地区存在的问题。] ．The soil is becoming poor because farmers here mostly use only one kind of chemical fertilizer for several years________. A．in a row B．on the air C．on all sides D．in a way 答案 A　本题考查短语辨析。句意：这块土地逐渐变得贫瘠，因为这里的农民几年来主要连续使用一种化学肥料。in a row意为“连续”，符合语境。on the air“广播中”；on all sides“在各方面”；in a way“在某种程度上”。5．China has shown increasingly positive________of economic performance，but the countrys economic recovery is still uncertain，Prime Minister Wen said. A．traces B．signals C．marks D．signs 答案　D　[考查名词词义的辨析。trace痕迹；遗迹；signal信号；mark符号；记号；sign符号；标记。句意：温家宝总理说中国已经表现出了日益增长的经济实绩的征兆，但是国家的经济复苏还不稳定。] 6．I havent seen Ann for ________ long that Ive forgotten what she looks like. A．such B．very C．so D．too 答案　C　[句意：我有很长时间没见着安了，我已忘记她长什么样了。so/such...that如此……以至于，即so＋adj./adv.＋that，而such＋n.＋that，long为副词，故用so。故选C。] 7．No further financial problem________， but we once couldnt make both ends meet. A．rose B．arose C．aroused D．raised 答案　B　[考查动词词义的辨析。rise 为不及物动词，意为上升；升起；arise 常表示(问题、困难等)出现，不及物动词；arouse 及物动词，唤醒；唤起；raise及物动词，抚养；提高。句子主语为problem，由此可