吉林省近年来生殖道感染和性传播疾病的状况分析与对策.pdfVIP

中国性科学 2009 12 18 12 TheChinese Journal ofHuman Sexuality December, 2009 V o.l 18 o. 12 3 学术论著 吉林省近年来生殖道感染和性传播疾病的状况分析与对策 1 2 1 1, 130041 2, 541004 ! : 了解我省近年来生殖健康状况中生殖道感染 (RTI)和性传播疾病( STD)的现状, 有针对性的提出防 治对策:调查我省 56个市县生殖保健医院(站) 2005~ 2007年妇 病普查中生殖道感染和性传播疾病发病情况, 将其结果汇总分析:统计妇 病普查人数三年分别为 225579624411452906836; 妇科常见疾病检出率三年分别 为 1854%1655%1365%; 各种疾病分布情况依次为生殖道感染妇科常见肿瘤性病和其他疾病等生殖道感染以 三年统计平均数排序为:慢性宫颈炎细菌性阴道病滴虫性阴道炎盆腔炎念珠菌性阴道炎和外阴炎, 与国内报道大致 相同;性病检出率三年分别为 017%013% 018% ; 各类性病检出率依次为: 非淋菌性尿道炎尖锐湿疣淋病生殖 器疱疹软下疳梅毒艾滋病: 我省同国内其他省市一样, RT I占妇科疾病之首; STD 中非淋菌性尿道炎占首位, 与 我国其它省市调查结果淋病占首位不同,提示我省在性病防治中非淋菌性尿道炎应引起广泛重视 ! 吉林省; 生殖道感染; 性传播疾病; 现状; 分析; 对策 StatusAnalysis of andCountermeasuresagainstRTI/STDsPrevalence in JilinProvince Zhang Zhe, C ao Yang, H E Yijg qin Abstract! Objectives: To understand the situation of reproductive tract infection ( RTI) and sexually transm itted disease ( STD) of our province in recent years. ethods: Investigate the incidence of reproductive tract infection and sexually transm it ted disease from the female diseades census in the 56 reproductive health hospitsls in counties or cities from 2005 to 2007. Re sult: The female numbersin female diseads censusis 2255796, 2906936 in three years; the fam iliar female diseases checking rate is reapectively 18. 54%, 1655%, 1365% in three years; The disease distribution is RTI, STD and other diseases and so on; Chronic cervix infection, bacterialvaginitis, infusorial vaginitis, pelvic inflammatory disease. vulvovaginal candidia sis, vulva inflammatory disease, are most fam iliar in RTI, this is smi ilar with other domestic reports. The checking rate of ST I is respectively 017%, 013%,