吡虫啉对环境生物的毒性与安全性评价.pdfVIP

农药科学与管理 PESTICIDE SCIENCE AND ADMINISTRA TION 1999 ,20 ( 3) 吡虫啉对环境生物的毒性与安全性评价 龚瑞忠 陈 锐 陈良燕 ( 国家环境保护总局南京环境科学研究所 2 10042) Evaluation on Toxicit and Safet of Imidaclo rid to Environmental Or anisms y y p g Gon Ruizhon Chen Rui Chen Lian an (Nan in Institute of Environmental Sciences , g g gy j g NEPA ,Nan in 2 10042) j g Abstract : Toxicit of imidaclo rid on bee , silkworm , da hnia , fish and shrim have been y p p p tested by various indoor simulated tests ,and safety evaluation have also been conducted. The results show that : ①imidaclo rid is safet on da hnia and fish , ②the toxicit of imidaclo rid p y p y p on silkworm and shrim is hi h , ③ the toxicit of imidaclo rid on bee is ver p g y p y hi h. Therefore ,the use of imidaclo rid nearb mulberr field and the re ion of bee life must g p y y g be vetoed. When imidaclo rid is used in field ,it is strictl revented that the esticide li uid p y p p q flow into the river and ond ,so that avoid harm to shrim . p p Ke words : imidaclo rid environmental or anism toxicit safet evaluation y p g y y 摘 要 : 本文采用多种室内模拟试验 , 测定了吡虫啉对蜜蜂 、家蚕 、蚤类 、鱼类和虾类的毒性并 作了安全性评价 。结果表明 , 吡虫啉对蚤类和鱼类是安全的