无线移动互联网：原理、技术与应用 教学课件 崔勇 CH2 AP Association.pdfVIP

Wireless Access Technology CS Instructor: CUI Yong CS CUI Yong 1 Outline  Introduction  IEEE 802 family standards  802.11 (WiFi)  802.15 (Bluetooth, UWB)  802.16 (WiMax)  802.20  802.22  Cellular network standards  3G  4G CS CUI Yong 22 Wireless?  Wireless network is a network that uses radio waves as its carrier  The last link with the users is wireless, to give a network connection to all users in a building or campus  The backbone network usually uses cables CS CUI Yong 3 Wireless buildings CS CUI Yong 4 History of wireless communication  Guglielmo Marconi invented the wireless telegraph in 1896  Communication by encoding alphanumeric characters in analog signal  Sent telegraphic signals across the Atlantic Ocean  1914 – first voice communication over radio waves  Communications satellites launched in 1960s  Advances in wireless technology  Radio, television, mobile telephone, communication satellites  More recently  Satellite communications, wireless networking, cellular technology CS CUI Yong 5 Reasons for Wireless Networks  Mobile communication is needed  Communication must take place in a terrain that makes wired communication difficult or impossible  A communication system must b