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目录 1． 调研的目的与意义 2 1.1 整体状况分析 2 1.2 兰州交大的建筑和供暖系统概况 2 1.3 兰州交大供暖设施现状和不足 2 1.4 建环专业的学生应掌握的技能 2 2． 国内外现状 3 2.1 国内供暖系统的发展现状 3 2.2 我国校园对节能采取的措施 3 2.3 国外采取的应对措施 4 2.4 我校供暖设施能耗方面的调研 4 3． 调研方法、内容及仪器 4 3.1 测量教室介绍 4 3.2 调研的内容介绍 5 3.3 测量的方法 5 3.4 超声波流量计的安装使用 5 4． 调研数据及整理 6 5． 数据分析 10 6． 结论和建议 13 6.1 结论 13 6.2 建议 14 7． 参考文献 16 兰州交大校园供暖系统运行状况调研报告 （第四教学楼供暖系统） 摘要：随着经济持续快速增长，我国的能源与环境问题也日渐突出，当前，节能减排已成为保持我国社会经济可持续发展的必要选择，高校的能耗占全国总能耗的较大比重，所以分析高校的建筑能耗以及节能潜力成为我们暖通专业在校学生的首要任务。此次调研内容是第四教学楼供暖系统，并与五教供暖系统进行汇总比较。获得了待测建筑及其采暖系统的基本资料及待测房间及其散热设备的基本资料；利用外挂式超声波流量计等仪器对四号教学楼热力入口处供暖管道的采暖供回水的温度、流量及热量进行连续测量；用自记式温度仪连续测试室外、室内的环境温度。通过此次调查报告发现，兰州交大校园供暖系统设计基本合理、工作基本正常，但运行管理不利于节能，有待于改进。 关键词：节能减排； 建筑能耗；建筑节能潜力； 运行管理 Abstract: With the rapidly development of the economy ，the energy and environment problems are more and more serious in China．At present，it is the necessary for China to save energy and reduce pollutant emission. The research content is fth building heat-ing systems, and compare with four teaching buildings consolidated heating system. Gaini-ng for the architecture and its heating system of basic information and data and cooling equipment for the room and the basic material. Using ultrasonic instruments such as hangi-ng outside of 4 buildings flow at the entrance to the heating pipe heat supply and returnwater heating temperature and heat flux and continuous measurement; use an outdoor tem-perature meter consecutive testing outdoor and indoor environmental temperature. Through the investigation report found, Lanzhou jiao tong university campus heating system design reasonable, work essentially normal, but operation management is against energy saving, which is waiting to be improved. KEY WORDS: Energy and environmental problems, Energy conservation and emission re-duction, Building energy-saving, Research content, Heating system design , Operation ma--nagement 1． 调研的目的与意义 1.1 整体状况分析 目前，实施低碳经济下的可持续发展、保护环境、节约能源与节能减排成为世界各国经济发展的核心任务之一。作为当今的大学生，我们应该通过本次针对我们学校采暖系统运行状况调研，增强到构建“节约型”校园是每一个在校大学生的