新信息系统分析与设计 教学课件 姜同强 CH01信息系统工程项目管理.pptVIP

Preparing For a Career as a Systems Analyst Problem-Solving Skills（解决问题的能力） The systems analyst must have the ability to take a large business problem, break that problem down into its component parts, analyze the various aspects of the problem, and then assemble an improved system to solve the problem. The systems analyst must learn to analyze problems in terms of causes and effects rather than in terms of simple remedies. The systems analyst must be well organized. System analysts must be able to creatively define alternative solutions to problems and needs. Preparing For a Career as a Systems Analyst Interpersonal Communications Skills（人际交流能力） The systems analyst must be able to communicate effectively, both orally and in writing. The systems analyst should have a good command of the English language. Almost without exception, communications skills, not technical skills, prove to be the single biggest factor in career success or failure. Preparing For a Career as a Systems Analyst Interpersonal Communications Skills（人际交流能力） Business speaking Business writing Interviewing Listening Persuasion Technical discuss Technical writing 巴别塔可能是第一个工程上的失败，但它不是最后一个。交流和交流的结果—组织，是成功的关键。 （Brooks） Preparing For a Career as a Systems Analyst Interpersonal Relations Skills（人际关系能力） Systems work is people-oriented and systems analysts must be extroverted（外向） or people-oriented. Interpersonal skills help systems analysts work effectively with people. Interpersonal skills are also important because of the political nature of the systems analysts job. The systems analysts first responsibility is to the business, its management, and its workers. The systems analyst must mediate problems between team problems and achieve benefits for the business as a whole. Preparing For a Career as a Systems Analyst Interpersonal Relations Skills Systems analysts work in teams composed of IS professionals, end-users, and management. Being able to cooperate, to comprise, and to function as part o