南广铁路论文：南广铁路对沿线城市间客运结构的影响研究.docVIP

南广铁路论文：南广铁路对沿线城市间客运结构的影响研究 【中文摘要】高速铁路作为一种可持续的交通运输方式,已经越来越受到世界各国的重视,成为世界铁路发展的重要趋势。近年来,高速铁路的建设运营里程更是出现了快速的增长。特别在我国,高铁的发展非常迅猛,受到世界的瞩目。对于新建高速铁路的地区,高速铁路的建设会带来深刻的影响,这些影响包括对沿线地区社会经济的影响,另外就是随着高速铁路的开通运营,对该区域原有的旅客运输结构产生影响。本文以南(宁)广(州)铁路(南广铁路定性为高速铁路,已于2008年11月9日正式开工建设,预计于2012年建成通车)为背景,在对沿线地区重要城市目前的社会经济情况以及交通设施和客运结构情况进行调查和数据收集分析的基础上,研究了南广铁路的建设对沿线地区社会经济的影响,以及其将对沿线重要城市间的客运结构产生的冲击作用。研究认为,南广铁路的建设有利于提升沿线城市的交通区位优势,促进沿线城市资源的优势互补以及经济互动发展,同时需要注意的是,南广铁路也会引起一定的集聚效应；而在客运结构方面,由于南广铁路的建设,将有效的带动沿线城市的旅游发展、密切地区间的商务往来以及转移其他运输方式的客流,南广铁路将起到优化沿线运输通道客运结构的效果。本文最后,为了实现沿线城市间客运结构的优化配置,提出了借助南广铁路修建的契机,进一步完善沿线地区综合运输网络服务的策略建议。 【英文摘要】As a sustainable mode of transportation, high-speed railway has been more and more attention, and become an important trend development in world’s railway. Recent years, the construction of high-speed railway is rapid growth. Especially in China, high-speed railway is developing very fast, attracted other country抯 attention.For areas where first build a high-speed railway, the construction of high-speed railway will have a profound impact, included the impact of socio-economic of the areas along the railway, and the other impact is as the high-speed railway set into operation, the region抯 original passenger structure will be changed.Based on the Nanning-Guangzhou high-speed railway, which was started construction at Nov.9,2008 and expected to set into operation in 2012, and investigate and collect the data of the railway抯 along major cities?socio-economic situation, facilities of transport and the passenger structure, then analysis. Research on the effects of socio-economic of the major cities along the Nanning-Guangzhou high-speed railway, and the effects on the inter-city passenger structure.Study suggests that the construction of the Nanning-Guangzhou high-speed railway will enhance the transport location advantages of the cities along, and promote the resources complementary advantages and the development of economic interaction of the cities along. But we should notice th