工业灾害抑制机理分析.pdf

摘要 本文对H：一0：预混合气体爆轰的抑制进行了实验研究和数值模拟。实验 采用内径为0．14m，长为92m的水平圆柱燃烧管，整个圆柱燃烧管分为驱动段 稳定传播段和抑制段，装置有专门设计的点火系统和延时系统，利用压力传感 器测量压力，光敏二极管测量火焰的传播。 理论研究时，将火焰阵面视作无限薄的内边界，该边界将管流场划分为两 部分，建立了火焰在管内传播的一维均相模型。根据火焰阵面两侧的守恒方程 火焰两侧的特征线方程及实验所得的火焰传播速度公式可求得火焰两侧的参 数，并运用TVD格式成功地模拟了爆轰波在管内传播的历程，其计算结果与实 验结果基本相符。 关键词：爆轰波，抑高羹≥爨萋_I焰阵面 易呸灵辔 Abstract nthis new dust for a systemgivinggood paper，apneumaticdispersion quality uniformdustcloudina scalehorizontal combustiontubewas large H2—02 horizontalcombustiontubeincludedthree driver developed．The parts：the section， thedetonation sectionandthedetonation section．The steadypropagation quenching detonationmadflame andits in mixturewere propagationquenchingan日2一02 detected six andsix transducers by photodiodes piezoelectric and wereselectedasthematerialsfor detonation separately．C。cGH20 quenching The flow theflame equation，where unsteady，one—dimensional，compressible frontwith thinthicknesstreatedasaninside the infinitely movingboundary,divided fluidfieldintotwo were numericalsimulations parts．The performedbyemploying thecharacteristicsandtheTVDmethod the consideringvarietygeometrical oftheflame withthefinitemesh。Basedon trajectory