a recursive construction of particular solutions to a system of coupled linear partial differential equations with polynomial source term：多项式源项耦合线性偏微分方程组的一个递归构造.pdfVIP

JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS ELSEVIER Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 69 (1996) 319-329 A recursive construction of particular solutions to a system of coupled linear partial differential equations with polynomial source term Lieven Matthys*, Hendrik Lambert, Gilbert De Mey Department of ELIS, University of Ghent, St. Pietersnieuwstraat 41, B-9000 Gent, Belgium Received 19 October 1994;revised 27 March 1995 Abstract If a system of coupled linear partial differential equations (PDEs)L. u = f i n a compact simply connected region D of an n-dimensional space (e.g., n = 3) has a nonhomogeneous partfthat is a vector of polynomials or can be approximated by a vector of polynomials, a particular solution can be written as a linear combination of particular solutions pkg,,, v of L . u k i m ~, e v = x l x 2 x 3 e , where is the unit vector in the v direction. The sequence of particular solutions p~t can be determined recursively in a simple and efficient way. This technique is an extension of an article of Janssen and Lambert (1992) who stated the theorem for a single PDE. Before extending it to systems of PDEs, their theorem is reviewed and slightly modified; an extra condition is added to ensu