a remark on topologies for rational point sets：有理点集的拓扑结构.pdfVIP

Journal of Number Theory 159 (2016) 193–201 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Number Theory /locate/jnt A remark on topologies for rational point sets Oliver Lorscheid a,∗ , Cecília Salgado b a Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada, Estrada Dona Castorina 110, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil b Instituto de Matemática, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Ilha do Fundão, 21941-909, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: Let k be a ring, X be a k-scheme and R be a k-algebra en- Received 29 March 2015 dowed with an arbitrary topology. In this text, we introduce Received in revised form 18 July the fine topology on X (R), which is based on Grothendieck’s 2015 definition of a topology for affine k-schemes. We prove that the Accepted 24 July 2015 fine topology is functorial in both X and R and that it coin- Available online 4 September 2015 Communicated by David Goss cides with Grothendieck’s topology for affine k-schemes, with the strong topology for k-varieties over topological fields k and Keywords: with the adelic topology for k-varieties over a global field k. Topological ring In some concluding remarks, we explain how properties of the Rational points topology of R are reflected in geometric properties of the fine Adelic topology to