a review of carbon dioxide monitoring during adult cardiopulmonary resuscitation：成人心肺复苏过程中二氧化碳监测的研究进展.pdfVIP

REVIEW Heart, Lung and Circulation (2015) 24, 1053–1061 1443-9506/04/$36.00 /10.1016/j.hlc.2015.05.013 A Review of Carbon Dioxide Monitoring During Adult Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Charalampos Pantazopoulos, MSc a,1*, Theodoros Xanthos, PhD a,1, Ioannis Pantazopoulos, PhD a, Apostolos Papalois, PhD b, Evangelia c d Kouskouni, PhD , Nicoletta Iacovidou, PhD aNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, ‘‘Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation’’, Athens, Greece bELPEN Research –Experimental Centre, Athens, Greece cNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Aretaieio Hospital, Department of Biopathology, Athens, Greece dNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Aretaieio Hospital, Neonatology Department, Athens, Greece Received 5 January 2015; received in revised form 3 May 2015; accepted 7 May 2015; online published-ahead-of-print 23 June 2015 Although high quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation is one of the most significant factors related to favourable outcome, its quality depends on many components, such as airway management, compression depth and chest recoil, hands-off time, and early defibrillation. The most common way of controlling the resuscitation efforts is monitoring of end-tidal carbon dioxide. The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation suggests this method both for in-hospital and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. However, despite the abundant human and animal studies supporting the usefulness of end-tidal carbon dioxide, its optimal values duri