英语语法小题特训：连词及从句.docVIP

【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：连词及从句 1. Many customers will have to wait for months to buy this kind of cars __________ the assembly line workers work day and night. A. if B. unless C. whether D. that 答案： if意为“如果”，unless意为“除非”，whether意为 “是否”，that不连接状语从句。用unless要否定前面的意思。如： You will fail unless you work harder．(你只有更努力才不会不及格。) You can not go into that club unless you have a ticket．(你只有有票子 才可以进那个俱乐部。) (答案B) 2. --Did you remember to return the digital camera to Sarah? --Yes. I gave it to her __________ I saw her. A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once 答案： the moment=when。while可以引导状语从句，但 句中的谓语动词应该是个延续动词。这里的see是个瞬间动词。 (答案B) 3. __________ has recently been done to build more elevated roads, a shortage of high level public transportation remains a serious problem in Shanghai. A. That B. What C. Though what D. In spite of what 答案： in spite of后面跟名词或从句。如： In spite of the bad weather，we went to the mountain． In spite of what he said。we won the game． 本句的前半部分是个状语。选项A是That引导的主语从句，但是缺 从句中的主语。选项B是What引导的主语从句。选项C，Though虽 然可以引导状语从句，但用了Though what后：Though what has recently been done to build modern elevated roads状语从句缺少谓语动 词，划线部分只是个主语。选项D，In spite of what has recently been done to build modern elevated roads中划线部分是个名词性从句，相当 于一个名词。 本题意为：尽管目前建造了现代高架路，发达的公共交通的缺乏仍是上 海的一个严重问题。 (答案D) 4. It is interesting to look back in history, and to try to guess __________ colors meant to the early human beings. A. / B. that C. what D. which 答案： …what colors meant to the early human beings I want to know what“real life’’means to me．(我想知道“真正的生活” 对我来说意味着什么。) (答案C) 5. Scientists say that it may be five or ten years __________ it is possible to test this medicine on-human patients. A. since B. before C. after D. when 答案： B 6. The house you bought is in a very bad location, __________, it is small and expensive. A. however B. nevertheless C. therefore D. moreover 答案： D 7. __________ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to understand in the Middle Ages. A. It is the sun and not t