如何训练听说技能.pptVIP

How to improve your listening and speaking skills Contents How to improve listening skills? How to practise speaking? How to improve listening skills? What do we listen? What is a successful listener? What are your problems? What are the major listening skills? How to select suitable listening materials? What can we listen on Internet? What do we listen? an announcement at the airport television programs neighbors greetings weather reports radio news ? What is a successful listener? 1 Successful listening requires the listener to understand every word spoken to him. ( ) 2 Listening is successful as long as the listener gets the information he wants. ( ) 3 A successful listener should be able to demonstrate his success by reproducing the aural message word for word. ( ) 4 To achieve successful listening, the listener not only needs to understand what is directly expressed, but to identify what is indirectly meant such as the relationship between speakers, the moods or attitudes of the speakers. ( ) 5 The degree of success of a particular listening performance could be evaluated according to the listener’s interpretation of what has been said. ( ) What are your problems? Student A: When I listen to English, what worried me most is my limited vocabulary. If I come across a new word, I stop to think about its meaning and so miss the next part of the speech. 1 What are your problems? Student B: Sometimes, even though I know every word, I can still not get the meaning. It seems that if I want to improve my listening ability, language is not the only enemy I have to fight against. 2 What are your problems? Student C: Listening causes me a lot of headaches. And it becomes especially difficult when the topics are unfamiliar to me. 3 Your problems language proficiency background knowledge right approaches: bottom-up/top-down 4 What are the major listening skills? Listening for gist Listening for specific information Listening for detailed information Inferring