穿戴的区别.doc

dress，have on，put on，pull on，wear，in，with 1.dress作不及物动词“穿好衣服”，作及物动词，表示动作或状态，宾语只能是“人”，不能接衣服，表示“给……穿衣服”。 e.g.She washed dressed and went out. 她洗过脸，穿好衣服就出去了。 Mary is too young to dress herself. 玛丽太小了自己穿不了衣服。 be dressed in表示某人穿着什么衣服 e.g.The nurses are all dressed in white. 护士们都穿着白衣服。 注：He is well dressed. 他穿得很好。 2.have on(=be wearing)“穿着、戴着”(衣服、帽子、鞋)，表示状态，不能用进行时态。 e.g.The Emperor had nothing on in the procession. 游行时，皇帝一丝不挂。 3.put on“穿戴”表示动作，反义词为take off。 Its cold today.Youd better put on more clothes. 今天天气冷，你最好多穿些衣服。 4.wear“穿着，戴着”表示穿戴的状态。也可以表示留发式、留胡须、戴手表、首饰等。 She shouldnt wear red. 她不该穿红衣服的。 She was wearing a gold ring/a red flower in her hair. 她戴着金戒指/头上戴着一朵红花。 Many women wear their hair short now. 现在很多妇女留短发。 He wears a short beard/his beard short. 他留着短胡须。 5.pull on表示动作，反义词是pull off，表示不经心地、随便地或匆忙地穿上衣服、袜子、戴上手套。 She pulled her clothes on and went on school. 她匆匆忙忙地穿上衣服上学去了。 6.in后接衣服，也可接颜色，可作定语或和be连用作谓语。 The man in blue is our teacher. 穿蓝衣服的那个人是我的老师。 7.with表示穿戴，只能作定语，而且只能和眼镜、手套等连用，不能接衣服。 e.g.The boy with thick glasses is our monitor. 戴深度眼镜那个男孩是我们的班长。 wear强调状态： She wears a white skirt today.2.put on 强调动作：Its cold outside. Put on your coat please.3.dress后面加“某人”：Tom is old enough to dress himself4.be in后面加衣服或颜色：She is in a red dress. She is in red. wear表状态，可以表示穿衣戴帽，戴花、奖章等，穿戴的范围较广。如：She is wearing a coat/a flower.dress做及物动词后接人作宾语，不可接衣服类的名词，即：dress sb/oneselfShe dressed her son quickly.也可以用be dressed in 表穿着的状态。put on表示穿戴的动作，如：Put on your coat.be in+颜色名词/衣服名词 表示状态。如：She is in white. wear和dress表状态,wear接衣服等,可用进行时，dress接人,be dressed in, put on表动作Its cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.to put on (穿，戴)特别指穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽、戴眼镜也用这个成语。英文中还有wear和dress二字也是穿的意思。可是wear是继续的动作，表示穿着的状态，而put on是一时的动作。下面两个句子都是错的：I shall wear my overcoat before I go out (应用put on). In such cold weather I put on my overcoat all day（应用wear）.dress的意思是①put clothes on后面的受词一定是人，如dress a child, dress oneself, be dressed in white,②put on clothes, vk Get up and dress quickly.（快点起来穿好衣服。）【例：】(1) Mary put on her hat