基于单片机氧气浓度测与控制的设计 毕业论文.doc

摘 要 目前随着煤炭事业的发展的需要，对安全的要求越来越严格了，为此，煤矿里氧气浓度的测量与控制成了安全生产的重要措施。对可能造成灾害的各种有毒气体和矿尘进行严格控制，一旦有不良情况，在第一时间处理，减少旷工安全事故，提高煤炭的生产效益。 本论文介绍基于AT89S52单片机的一种便携式氧气浓度检测仪的设计与实现。用电化学式氧化锆传感器首先氧气浓度信号转为电流信号，经调理放大后传送到单片机AT89S52，再经A/D转换后，再进行串口输出和现场LED显示。本系统主要用于空气中氧气浓度的检测，并进报警。采用嵌入式串/网口转换器将异步串行485通信信号转换成网络信号，通过局域网或互联网进行有线网络传输，以达到远程监测和本地显示的目的。 关键词：AT89S52单片机；氧化锆；报警 Abstract In order to prevent accidents, protect the health and safety of miners, to promote the development of production, improve the economic benefits of coal enterprises to deal with underground weather detection, timely and accurate on a variety of disasters may cause some harmful gas and mineral dust testing and strict control, in the event of disaster, ambulance personnel in distress and handling accident must be timely. All of these need to have the appropriate testing equipment and ambulance equipment. This paper introduces the Design and Implementation of 89S52 microcontroller - based portable oxygen concentration detector. The electrochemical reaction of oxygen sensor first oxygen concentration signal into a current signal conditioning zoom send to the microcontroller 89S52 , after A / D converter , serial output and on-site LED display . Embedded string / network port convert asynchronous serial 485 signals into the network signal, the cable network transmission via LAN or the Internet in order to achieve the remote monitoring purposes. This system is mainly used to detect airborne oxygen concentration, and test data for both local and remote display, while also measuring the maximum distance set, transfinite live audio alarm. Management software achieves the displaying and testing of historical data. The instrument measuring circuit is versatile, suitably adjust parameters can be achieved on the measurement of gas with different gas sensors. Keywords: Single-chipAT89S52; Zirconia; Alarm 目 录 前 言 1 第一章 课题的基本介绍 2 第一节 氧气浓度检测的背景和意义 2 第二节 国内外研究现状及发展趋势 2 第三节 主要研究的内容 4 第二章 氧气浓度测量控制系统的确定 5 第一节 氧