毕业设计(论文)民营企业的投融资现状及对策分析.doc

目录 中英文摘要、关键词 I 一、 引言 1 二、 民营企业的地位与作用 1 （一）民营企业的地位与作用 1 三、 民营企业投资现状 3 （一）投资动机 3 （二）投资方式 4 （三）投资特点 4 （四）民营企业对外投资的SWOT分析 5 四、民营企业的融资现状 8 （一）特点 8 （二）融资难的原因 9 五、 对策分析 12 （一）投资对策分析 12 （二）融资对策分析 13 六、 结束语 14 参考文献 14 致谢语 15 民营企业的投融资现状及对策分析 [摘要] 民营经济是国民经济的重要组成部分，它推动了经济的快速发展，近几年民营企业的发展非常迅速，但在发展的过程中也遇到了一系列问题。民营企业的发展在资金上出现瓶颈，某种程度上只能依靠自我积累来缓慢扩张。我国民营经济发展的首要难题就是如何解决融资难的问题，如何使整个经济社会在民营经济的带动下顺利发展。我国经济实力是否提高、产业结构能否调整的关键就是能否解决民营企业融资难；产权清晰，市场取向显著的民营企业是新时期我国对外直接投资的生力军。但由于各种原因，我国民营企业对外直接投资还缺乏正常的渠道，迫切需要从法律法规上合法化，在政策措施上大力鼓励和扶持。同时也认为民营企业具有企业体制优势、经营成本优势以及观念和体制制约、政策措施限制、民营企业自身的局限等不利条件。 [关键词] 民营企业 投融资 现状 对策 Financing and Investment of Private Enterprise Present Situation and Countermeasure Analysis Abstract: Private economy is an important part of the national economy, it?has promoted the rapid development of economy，in recent years the development of?private enterprises?is very fast,but?a series of problems?encountered?in the?development process.?The development of private enterprises?in the capital?bottleneck,?to some extent,?can only rely on?self accumulation to?slow expansion.?The primary problem?of private economy in our country?is how to?solve the financing problem,?how to make the whole?economic and social?development?in?private economy.The key to Chinas economic?strength is?improved,?industrial structure?adjustment?is?whether can solve the?financing difficulties of private enterprises.clear property right,?market orientation?of private enterprises?is?the?significant?force?of foreign direct investment in China during the new period.?But?due to various reasons,?Chinas foreign direct investment in?private enterprises?is the lack of?normal channels,?urgent need?from the?laws and regulations on the legal,?strongly encourage and support?policies and measures.?At the same time?that the private?enterprises have?the advantage of?operating?system,?the cost advantages and the concept and?institutional constraints,?policies and measures?to limit,?the limitations of private enterprises?a