浅析我国巨额贸易顺差的成因预案.doc

浅析我国巨额贸易顺差的成因 摘要 近年来, 随着我国进出口贸易的高速增长，我国贸易顺差规模也持续扩大。2005年，我国的贸易顺差突破千亿美元，我国贸易顺差问题成为国内乃至全球关注的焦点。本文以近年来我国对外贸易顺差问题的现状为研究背景，结合最新数据，采用理论和实证的分析方法，重点探讨了我国贸易顺差的特点及贸易顺差持续扩大的原因问题，本文提出应当理性地认识我国的巨额贸易顺差。 文章共分为六个部分。第一部分介绍了本文的选题背景及研究意义；第二部分介绍了本文的国内外研究现状和研究方法，并对文中的相关概念进行了界定；第三部分介绍了我国对外贸易顺差的现状；第四部分分析了我国对外贸易顺差的特点；第五部分总结了造成我国对外贸易巨额顺差的内部原因和外部原因，该部分旨在对我国现阶段巨额贸易顺差的背景因素进行详细的分析；第六部分从顺差总量和贸易不平衡度两方面对我国贸易顺差的规模进行了度量，提出我国的贸易顺差规模基本适度。 关键词：贸易顺差；加工贸易；货物贸易；服务贸易 Analysis of the Causes of Chinas Tremendous Trade Surplus ABSTRACT In recent years, with the rapid growth of Chinas foreign trade, the trade surplus of our country has continued to expand. In 2005, Chinas trade surplus exceeded 100 billion U.S. Dollars, The trade surplus issues of our country has attracted the attention both home and abroad. This article starts with the background of Chinas trade surplus in recent years, combined with the latest data, adopting the methods of theoretical and empirical study, focuses on the characteristics of Chinas trade surplus and the reasons for the continued expansion of China’s trade surplus. This article proposes that we should take a rational attitude to China’s tremendous trade surplus. This article is divided into six parts. The first part of this article describes the background of topic selection and the research significance. The second part of this article describes the present research status at home and abroad, major research methods, and the related concept of this article. Part III introduces the status of Chinas foreign trade surplus. Part IV analyzes the characteristics of Chinas foreign trade surplus. Part V summarizes Chinas tremendous foreign trade surplus caused by internal and external factors, which aims at analyzing the background factors of Chinas tremendous trade surplus. Part VI measures the scale of Chinas trade surplus from the total trade surplus and trade imbalance degree, pointing out that Chinas trade surplus is basic moderate. Key words: Trade surplus; Processing Trade; C