2016年雅思阅读超高频词汇.docVIP

剑桥雅思阅读超高频词汇 1staten. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州 vt.声明, 陈述, 规定For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775 there had been concern about the state of the English language.statementn.声明, 陈述, 综述2specialadj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的especiallyadv.尤其，特别specializationn.特殊化, 专门化specialisev.专业化，专门研究specialisedadj. 专门的, 专科的In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines.specialistn. 专家specialityn.特性, 特质, 专业specifyvt.指定, 详细说明specificadj.详细而精确的, 明确的An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments.specificallyadv.特定的, 明确的speciesn.种类Extinct species are being replaced by new species.3differvi.不同In both cases the critical day length differs from species to species.differencen.差异, 差别differentadj.不同的Different groups of researchers attacked different problems, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different ways.differentiatev.区别, 区分4appropriateadj.适当的inappropriateadj.不适当的5staffn. 全体职员6contradictvt.同...矛盾contradictionn.反驳, 矛盾contraryadj.相反的, 逆的contrastvt.使与...对比 n.对比, 对照7claimn.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张claimantn.（根据权利）提出要求者reclaimvt.要求归还，开垦reclamationn.收回，开垦8similaradj.相似的, 类似的Across Europe similar academies and societies arose, creating new national traditions of science.similarlyadv.同样地, 类似于similarityn.类似, 类似处assimilationn.同化9evidencen.明显, 显著，证据There is plenty of scientific evidence to support photoperiodism.evidentadj.明显的, 显然的10majorn. 主修课 adj.主修的，主要的 vi.主修Grime (1966) suggests that light may be one of the major components directing these adaptations.majorityn.多数, 大半11furtheradj.更远的, 更多的 vt.促进, 增进, 助长furthermoreadv.此外, 而且12involvet.包括,使陷于Kant believed that a successful joke involves the controlled release of nervous energy.involvementn.连累, 包含revol