英语字母发音研讨.docxVIP

1.字母a的发音规律：? (1)?在开音节中读/ei/,也就是字母名称音。? ???如：name[neim]?,?plane?[plein],?baby[?beibi],?cake[keik]?(2)?在闭音节中读/?/。?? ???如：bag[b?ɡ],?hat?[h?t],cap?[k?p],?map[m?p],???????black[bl?k],?back[b?k]?(3)?在/w/音后读/?/。? ????如：want[w?nt],?what[hw?t],?watch[w?t?],?wash[w??],??????????quality?[?kw?liti]? (4)?在f?n?sk?ph?sp?ss?st?th前读?/a:/。? ???如：after[?ɑ:ft?],?plant?[plɑ:nt],?graph[ɡrɑ:f]图表,?ask?[ɑ:sk],??? grasp[ɡrɑ:sp],?glass[ɡlɑ:s],?fast[fɑ:st],?father[?fɑ:e?]? 试读下列单词:?brave?[breiv],?cave[keiv],?crazy?[?kreizi],?adverb?[??dv?:b],?ant[?nt],?swallow?[?sw?l?u],?quarrel[?kw?r?l],?advance[?d?vɑ:ns],?disaster? [di?zɑ:st?][美]?[d??z?st?,?-?s?s-]生词本?n.灾难；彻底的失败；不幸；祸患?? 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。? (1)?anger?????A.?platform?B.?shame????C.?chance?????D.?wallet (2)?rather????A.?practice?B.?thankful????C.?Congratulation???D.?Task?? 2.?字母e的发音规律：? (1)?在开音节中读/i:/。? 如：he,?these[ei:z],?me,?Chinese[t?a??ni:z,?-?ni:s]?(2)?在闭音节中读/e/。? 如：bed[bed],?let[let],?pen[pen],?desk?[desk],?yes[jes],?egg[eɡ]? 试读下列单词:?even[?i:v?n],?compete[k?m?pi:t],?completely,?affect[??fekt],?chest?[t?est],?dentist?[?dentist]? 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。? (1)?festival??????A.?fresh??????B.?female??C.?fever???????D.?immediate? [??fest?v?l]????[fre?]?????[??fi:meil]??????[?fi:v?]????????[i?mi:di?t]? (2)?legal????????A.?senior?????B.?credit???C.?educate?????D.?elementary? ??[?li:ɡ?l]??????[?si:nj?]???[?kredit]???[?edju:keit]???[?eli?ment?ri]?? 3.?字母i的发音规律：?(1)?在开音节中读/аi/。 ?例如：bike?[baik],?drive[draiv],?time[taim],?nice[nais],?kite[kait]??(give[ɡiv]是个例外)?(2)?在闭音节中读/i/。? ???例如：fish[fi?],?big?[biɡ],?drink?[dri?k],?sit?[sit],?milk[milk],?swim[swim]? (3)?在gh?-gn?-ld?-nd前读/аi/。? ???例如：high?[hai]?,?light[lait],?sign[sain],?child[t?aild],?find[faind]?? 试读下列单词:?remind[ri?maind],?slight[slait],?behind?[bi?haind],?delight[di?lait],?? wild[waild]?,?design[di?zain]? 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。? (1)?trip?????A.?sick??B.?blind???C.?mild???D.?flight?(2)?pride???A.?guide??B.?ring???C.?lift????D.give?? 4.?字母o的发音规律：?