ACS1000功率部分.pptVIP

ABB Industrie AGDrive Products 3power.ppt/Page * 功率部分 Power Section 中压交流传动 ACS1000功率部分 Medium Voltage AC Drives ACS 1000 Power Section 功率电气原理图 Power Electrical Circuit Diagram 主变压器 Main Power Transformer 主变压器二次侧两个绕组一个采用星形接法一个采用三角形接法，并存在30o 相位移，形成12脉波输入 The secondary of the main power trans-former has one wye secondary and one delta secondary. This creates a 30o phase shift between the two 3-phase windings and facilitates 12-pulse input bridge operation. 输入整流桥 Input Rectifier Bridges 输入整流桥给直流回路提供直流电压和直流电流。采用串联方式增加直流电压。由于采用串联连接，所有直流电流都流过两组桥。 The input rectifier bridges provide DC voltage and current to the DC link. They are wired in series such that their voltages are additive. All DC bus current flows through both bridges due to the series connection. IGCT的预充电和保护开关功能IGCT Precharge and Protection Switches 开始时IGCT处于开路，所以上电后通过预充电电阻向直流回路充电。一旦直流回路电压达到79%的额定电压，IGCT导通。一旦检测到故障，IGCT关断以保护整流桥。 Initially these IGCT devices are open so that when power is applied the DC link charges through the precharge resistors. Once the DC link voltage reaches 79% voltage these switches close and provide the main connection between the input rectifier bridges and the DC link. In the event that a fault is sensed, they open to prevent the rectifier bridge from feeding into the fault. NP VDC+ VDC- 预充电电阻 Precharge Resistors 预充电电阻限制上电时流入直流电容的电流。一旦IGCT导通，尽管预充电电阻保留在电路中但不提供任何作用。 The precharge resistors limit the current that flows into the main DC link capacitors when power is initially applied. Once the precharge and protection switches are closed, although the precharge resistors remain in the circuit, they don’t provide any further function. NP VDC+ VDC- 直流共模抑制器 DC Link Common Mode Choke 直流共模抑制器的功能如同变压器，与共模抑制电阻一起对由主变压器和进线电缆引入的共模电压和电流产生抑制作用。共模抑制器在共模电压回路中有效地串进了并联的电阻和电抗。 The DC link common mode choke functions like a transformer and works in conjunction with the common mode da