第1讲 数字地球与数字城市的基本概念.pptVIP

* Red and orange areas indicate the warmest surface waters, while green and blue are the coldest. Things to notice: The north and south poles are colder than the equator, as expected. The pattern moves north and south with the seasons. During summer in the Northern Hemisphere the surface waters of the northern oceans are warm. At the same time it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere, and the southern oceans are cold. An unusual rise in the temperature of the normally cool water of the Eastern Pacific is a phenomenon called El Nino, which means The Child in Spanish, since it occurs around Ch