必修四第二三四单元语法.docVIP

动词ing的用法 一. 动名词做主语的用法 动名词做主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作, 在口语中也可以表示具体的动作。如： Seeing is believing. 眼见为实 Helping her is my duty. 帮助她是我的责任 Talking mends no holes. 空谈无济于事。 动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it作形式主语。如： Its rather tiring walking around in a city. 不定式做主语往往表示具体的特别是将来的动作。如： Its no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。 He realized that to go on like this was wrong. 二. 动名词作宾语的用法 1．有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作宾语。如admit, appreciate, avoid，cant stand（不能忍受）, consider，delay, devote … to, dislike enjoy，escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, get down to, give up, imagine. insist on, keep on , look forward to, mention, mind, miss