9A chapter 6 notes.ppt

innocent a. 无辜的，无罪的 The judge announced that he was innocent and then set him free. the innocent 无辜者 ?innocence n. 清白，无辜，无罪 作表语 用于be 动词后作表语 Eg. My wish is to become a college student. The most important thing is to be honest. 作宾语 动词不定式常常作某些动词的宾语 hope, wish, learn, like, love, manage, plan, remember , forget, try, decide, fail, offer, promise, agree ,seem, refuse, start / begin… 作宾语补足语 作某些动词的宾语补足语，记住它们 tell sb. to do, order 命令 , invite, advise 建议 , ask, want, allow 允许 , wish, warn, teach, encourage（鼓励）, permit（允许）, expect （期望）, remind（提醒）等 作定语 Eg. 1. Have you got anything for me to read 2. It’s time to watch TV news. 3. There is an important meeting for me to attend 4. The room is big enough for us to live in. 1. It is important __________ study foreign languages. to study 2. My wish is _____________ become a scientist. to become 3. They all want ___________ see the film. to see to turn 5. I have a question ___________ ask . to ask 6. I got up early ___________ catch the bus. to catch 动词不定式的形式、特征和作用: 它是一种非谓语形式 to +V 原形） 它不能作谓语，但可作其它成分 主语 表语 宾语 宾补 定语 状语 4. He asked me ________ down the radio. 动词不定式的否定形式： The teacher told the children not to play with fire. 动词不定式与疑问词what , which, who m , when, where , how等连用，作宾语。 I can’t decide which seat to take. Can the computer tell you what to do next? 在let ,make , see , hear , watch等动词后，作宾语补足语的动词不定式不带to The smoke from the factory made us feel sick. Exercise： His job, keep the school clean His wish, become a doctor. Their hope, make the city more beautiful The children’s work today, pack all their things for the new term plan, ambition , dream , way , aim, duty，hope, wish, job, idea… 但是：My hobby is collecting stamps. 注意： I don’t know what I will do. I don’t know what to do. 但是：I don’t know how to do it. I don’t know where to find her. He isn’t sure when he can finish the work. He isn’t sure when to finish the work. 疑问词＋to do know, wonder, decide, remember, learn, tell, show, teach等 复合句 宾语从句） 简单