英语国家概况1.pptVIP

* Main Ages Colonial Period Enlightenment and Revolution Period the Age of Romanticism the Age of Realism Modern American Literature 美国文学（America literature）表现为平民化，多元化，富于阳刚之气，热爱自由，追求以个人幸福为中心的美国梦。美国文学大致出现过3次繁荣：19世纪前期形成民族文学，第一和第二次世界大战后，美国文学两度繁荣，并产生世界影响，已有近10位作家获得诺贝尔文学奖。 Modernism现代主义：is loosely a synonym of anything contemporary. Strictly, especially in literary criticism, which began in the late 19th century and the theory of psycho-analysis as its theoretical base. They pay more attention to the psychic time than the chronological one. ? ? 后现代文学是指吸纳了西方现代主义（包括后现代主义）的观念和技巧，通过新的价值取向与传统伦理道德观念发生决