阳江-初中英语--名词.docVIP

阳江-初中英语知识 第二章：名词中考名词演练 There are many _____________ on the West Hill Farm. sheep cow pig deers _____________mothers both work in the same hospital. Tim and Peter’s Tim’s and Peter Tim’s and Peter’s Tim and Peter The foreign teacher wants to know the _____________names. child’s children’s childrens’ childs’ Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _____________, you may disturb others. voice noise sound singing After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took _____________rest. a few minute’s a few minutes’ a little minute’s a little minutes’ He is hungry. Give him _____________to eat. two breads two piece of bread. two pieces of bread two pieces of breads （三）考点解析和习题检测 I: 一词多义 词义理解 有些名词在不同的语言环境中有不同的词义。此类题型占在考查考生能否通过上下文的理解正确辨析并恰当使用合适的词汇。 近义词 如: sound, voice, noise News, message, information 典型例题： There is good _____________ for you. I have found your lost watch. news ideas message thoughts 解析：A。考查近义词的辨析。句意：有一个好消息告诉你。Ideas;消息。Message;留言。Thoughts；想法。News；消息 Andy Liu has a beautiful _____________. Listen! He is singing very well. voice look sound smell 解析: A. 考查近义词的辨析。Look；外貌。Voice；指代人的嗓音。Sound; 指自然界中物体所发出的声音。Smell；闻起来。动词 习题操练我想要两杯橘子汁。太渴了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 有许多人都利用暑假去上海旅游。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 金窝，银窝，不如自己的狗窝。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 老师说他们需要挑选三个歌手去参加学校的演唱会。 _______________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 可数名词的复数 可数名词的复数有规则 变化 和不规则变化两种。 规则 直接加—s 以—s, --x, --sh,--ch 的单词，常在词尾加—es。 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，+es. 以—O结尾的词变复数，加s。除Negro, hero, tomato, potato之外。 将词尾f fe 变为v+es. 不规则。 A．改a为e man—men; woman—women B．改oo为ee foot—feet; goose—geese C．其他特殊变化 Child—children; mouse—mice. 两个名词组成的名词词组常在最后一个名词加----s. Girl students; twin sisters. 注意：但如果前面名词是man 和woman时， 两个名词都要变。 Woman teacher---women teachers Man doctor---men doctors. 表示名族的单复数的变化有三种 单复数相同。Chines