浅析杨村煤矿下煤水文地质类型.doc

浅析杨村煤矿下组煤水文地质类型 刘近国邵明喜（兖矿集团公司杨村煤矿 济宁，27218） 摘要：,它给国家带来极大的经济损失与人身伤亡。煤矿生产企业应切实加强煤矿防治水工作,并紧抓不懈。本文按照最新颁布的《煤矿防治水规定》相关要求，在杨村煤矿实际资料基础上，根据主采的下组煤按照受采掘破坏或者影响的含水层及水体、矿井及周边老空水分布状况、矿井涌水量或者突水量分布规律、矿井开采受水害影响程度以及防治水工作难易程度等六个本矿井水文地质类型。这为煤矿今后的防治水规划和安全开采提供了重要的参考依据。 关键词：涌水量；水文地质类型；；下组煤 ?Analysis on Hydrogeological Type of Lower Group of Coal Seams in Yangcun Coal Mine LIU Jinguo，SHAO Mingxi(Yangcun Coal Mine，Yankuang Mining Group，Jining 272018，China) Abstrct：Mine water damage is one of the major disasters in the mine construction and production processwhich brings substantial economic loss and personal injury to our country. The coal production enterprises should therefore strengthen the work of mine water control , and relentless grip. In accordance with the latest issued “Prescript of prevention and treatment of mine water” related requirements, based on the practical information on yangcun mine, hydrogeological type of lower group of coal seams is carried out comprehensive analysis by aquifers and water which is affected by mining damage or affect, mine and the surrounding water distribution, distribution laws of mine inrush water or bursting water, impact degree of wter damage by mining and difficulty degree of prevention and treatment for mine wate in the paper. The study rusults provided an important reference for prevention and treatment of mine water planing and safety mining. Key words：water inflow; hydrogeological type; ; lower group of coal seam 根据安监总煤调［2009］233号文件“国家安全监察总局、国家煤矿安监局关于学习贯彻落实《煤矿防治水规定》的通知”要求：“煤矿企业应当根据井田内受采掘破坏或影响的含水层及水体、井田周边老空水分布状况，矿井涌水量或突水量分布规律，井工开采受水害影响程度以及防治水工作难易程度，编制矿井水文地质类型划分报告，确定矿井水文地质类型，并依此类型制定防治水措施”。下面结合杨村煤矿及邻近井田地质、水文地质、矿井生产及突水等资料，并依据《煤矿防治水规定》[1]的要求对开采的杨村煤矿进行水文地质类型进行划分。 杨村煤矿隶属兖矿集团有限公司，位于兖州煤田的西北缘，北邻杨庄煤矿，东邻兴隆庄煤矿，东南邻鲍店煤矿，南邻田庄煤矿和横河煤矿，西以煤系露头为边界。井田内主要含煤地层为下二叠统山西组和上石炭—下二叠统太原组。山西组的3煤层全区稳定可采，且为兖州矿区的主要可采煤层，厚度大且稳定，但由于杨村井田位于兖州煤田的西北边缘区， 3煤层仅分布于本井田的东北部，且为煤层的浅部和露头部分，可采范围较小,且顶底板的富水性均较弱[2]。太原组的16上和17煤层为全区稳定可采煤层，均为薄煤层。自建井投产以来，杨村煤矿一直开采太原组16上煤和17煤两煤层[3]。太原组主要可采煤层集中在太原组下段，亦