海运地理论文 — 浅析东南亚地区的海运业.docVIP

浅析东南亚地区的海运业 商船学院 航海10*班 李** 东南亚地区简介 东南亚（Southeast Asia）是第二次世界大战后期才出现的一个新的地区名称。该地区共有11个国家：越南、老挝、柬埔寨、泰国、缅甸、马来西亚、新加坡、印度尼西亚、文莱、菲律宾、东帝汶。1967年，东南亚地区出现了一个“国家集团”，这就是“东南亚国家联盟”(简称“东盟”)东南亚由中南半岛和马来群岛组成，不包括中国南海诸岛。马六甲海峡（Malacca Strait） 位于东南亚苏门答腊岛(地区)集装箱港口的发展和趋势 亚洲区域内的运输量呈不断上升的趋势，这一地区的集装箱运量的增长速度一直居世界首位。 东南亚主要国家(地区) 包括中国大陆、香港、台湾、新加坡、泰国、马来西亚、菲律宾、印尼集装箱吞吐量之和已超过美国、日本和欧洲主要发达国家。1976 年～1998 年间,东南亚主要海运国家(地区) 和主要集装箱港口也发生了极大的变化。1976 年亚洲百万TEU 以上的大港2 个,到1999 年,东南亚十国(地区) 百万TEU 以上的港口增至21 个。港口合计吞吐量占世界之比由23. 9 %增至4014 %。 世界特大集装箱港都集中在东南亚地区。 1998 年世界前5 位港口中,东南亚港口占4 位,位居前两位的香港和新加坡二港的吞吐量和第三位以后港口的差距越来越大,遥遥领先,几乎没有被赶上的可能性。 东南亚地区海运业前景集装箱港口发展情况 real, in each pen business lending Qian not for by pen query, led to mortgage failure of. (Vi) not in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Bank operation, failed to identify false documents, certificates, authorizations, warrants, etc. (VII) in the credit risk management system to provide false information, is not required by the guest rating credit management objective, impartial ratings of credit, resulting in credit decision-making errors. (H) the investigation report conclusions of false record, misleading statement or material omission, resulting in credit decision-making errors. (I) the orders, directives, orders, suggest that others not involved in the investigation business, issued by the investigators. (10) without the approval of authorities, after the first credit investigation, credit first and then record, counter-current process operations such as operation prior to approval. (11) article does not meet the risk management Department, Marketing Management Department to carry out supervision and inspection and due diligence evaluations or providing false information. (12) other violations result in credit business at substantial risk or significant potential risk behaviours. Sixth chapter supplementary articles article 28th of this approach by the Head Office of risk management Department is responsible for th