第二部分必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames分解.ppt

③在中国汽油比前几年贵了两倍。 Petrol is three times as expensive as it was a few years ago in China. C：单项填空 ④(2010·全国卷Ⅰ)I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now. A．so B．very C．too D．rather 解析：考查not so ...as用法。seldom为否定副词，故符合not so ...as句型，意为“我几乎没见过妈妈对我的进步像她现在这样满意过”。 答案：A 本单元中还有以下知识点需要特别关注。 1．volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的；义务的 vt. vi. 自愿 volunteer to do sth.　　　　　自愿做某事 volunteer for sth. 自愿…… They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady. 他们主动提出替老太太修缮房子。 2．replace vt. 取代；替换；代替；把……放回原处 replace sth.with/by sth. 用……替换…… in place of 代替 take the place of 代替 3．advertise vt. vt.做广告；登广告 advertise for sb./sth.　　　　为征求……而登广告 advertisement n. 广告(缩写：ad.) 4．responsibility n. 责任；职责；责任感 bear/assume responsibility 承担责任 responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的；责任 重大的；应负责的 be responsible for 对……负责 Whos responsible for the terrible mess? 谁应该对这种混乱负责？ 5．pain n．疼痛；痛苦；(pl)辛苦；苦心 spare no pains to do sth.　　不辞辛劳地做某事 be in pain 痛苦 6．one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地 特别提示： one after another 指三者以上一个接一个地，强调连 续性。 one by one 指一个一个地，强调一次一个。 one another ＝ each other指相互，彼此。 一般将来时的被动语态 1．(2012·株洲高三检测)It is known to all that the 31th Olympic Games in Brazil in 2016. A．would hold　　　　　 B．will be held C．are going to hold D．are being held 解析：句意：众所周知，第31届奥林匹克运动会将于2016年在巴西举行。the 31th Olympic Games与hold之间为被动关系，由题中的时间可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。 答案： B 2．Boys and girls, be quiet please, the latest news about the English contest soon. A．is broadcast B．has been broadcast C．will be broadcast D．is being broadcast 解析：句意：大家都静一下，马上就要播报关于英语竞赛的最新新闻了。news和broadcast之间存在被动关系，再由句末的时间状语soon可知，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态。 答案： C 3．The computer design problem this afternoon. A．will discuss B．is going to be discussed C．is going to discuss D．has been discussing 解析：句意：下午将讨论电脑设计的问题。problem与discuss之间存在被动关系，由时间状语this afternoon可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。 答案： B 4．I dont know when he to work in that small village, perhaps next year. A．was