单词的重读WordStress.docVIP

单词的重读Word Stress 在口语中，单词的重读是非常重要的。请看下面的一些例子： 所谓的重读，就是在语气上更强调某单词或句子的某部分读音或词汇。 1 有两个音节的名词、形容词，重音一般在第一个音节。 present export China table teacher sister happy clever little famous 2 大部分有两个音节的动词，重音在第二个音节。 present export decide begin reduce repeat degree accept receive 3 单词若以-in –sion –tion结尾，重音在这几个字母组合前面。 television celebration education nation action relation station invention introduction population musician discussion delicious special translation 4 若单词以-al -cy -ty -phy -gy结尾，重音在单词的倒数第三个音节。 geography photography cartography democracy critical dependability traditional privacy activity natural hospital practical ability 5 复合词 a. 复合名词重音在第一个部分 blackboard classroom newspaper football homework railway moonlight honeymoon bedroom handbag cloakroom teapot flowerpot pigtail b. 复合形容词重音在第二部分 bad-tempered old-fashioned c. 复合动词重音在第二部分 understand overflow overdone manmade overtake 句子重读Sentence Stress The basic rules of sentence stress are: content words are stressed structure words are unstressed Content words ----stressed Words carrying the meaning Examples Main verbs Sell give sent employ buy drive nouns Car music Mary book desk river adjectives Red big interesting exciting funny adverbs Quickly loudly never sometimes Negative auxiliaries Don’t aren’t can’t mustn’t won’t Structure words----unstressed Words for correct grammar Examples Pronouns He we they she I Prepositions On at into in under above Articles A an the Conjunctions And but because so then therefore Auxiliary verbs Do be have can must could Exercises:动词重读 I’ll publish it tomorrow morning. b. I’ll give it to you next week. c. A great thing happened today. d. The lady is beautiful. e. The desk was the topic of discussion. f. I don’t want to have a debate. I’ll publish it tomorrow morning. I’ll give it to you next week. A great thing happened today. The lady is beautiful. Th