GCT词汇笔记.doc

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GCT词汇笔记

形近词50组 近义词50组 同根异议词20组 搭配 形近词: Expose: ---materials to sunlight暴漏 ---corruption/ bribery to the public曝光腐败、受贿 Exposure(n) Impose:---tariff on imports征税, ----one’s will on others强加 Suppose: 1,假如,2,be supposed to do应该做 Dispose: ---of 处理 at one’s disposal任某人支配 Compose: be composed of 由…..组成= consist of , make up组成 Propose: 计划,打算,求婚,proposal n,提议,提案,申请 It is not advisable to (expose) our body to the sunlight for a long time. 2, assure向…保证确保assure sb that, assure sb of sth ensure保证ensure that , ensure the security of the passengers确保乘客的安全 secure 使…安全He secured the release of the hostages. 他已经设法使人质获释I assure you of the liability of the news. Liability可靠性,rely on依靠,依赖,reliable可信赖的 The customer has been assured that the goods he ordered will be delivered next week. Delivery交货,传递(n)customer顾客---client客户----key account大客户 顾客订的货物保证下周运到。 3, Attribute:---my success to the leadship of the communist party. Attribute ….to ….把….归因于…原因题的信号词 Contribute: ---A to B 把A贡献于B Please contribute some money to the suffering area.灾区 ---to:导致,促使 Make contributions to为….做贡献 Smoking contributes to lung cancer.导致=lead to ,result in Morning reading contributes to English study.有助于 Distribute:---books to students分发,----natural resources分配 Distribution,n, Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure. 摄入太多脂肪可能导致心脏病,并且会引起高血压 And 链接2个并列成分,前后词性一样词义相似,和as well as一样 Or, but, instead of, rather than 连接2个并列成分,前后词性相近,词义相反 Their blindness isolates them from the world of books and _____可以推测出和books词性相同,词义相近(magazines, paintings, journels,newspapers) 实际上有很多方法有助于解决这个严重问题。 As a matter of fact, there are many approaches which can contribute to the resolving of this serious problems. 4, Insist: insist on doing坚持做, insist that坚持认为,要求,学会取代believe ,think Persist: ----in doing sth坚持不懈,持续 persistent(adj), persistence(n) Consist: ----of 由…组成=be composed of Assist: ----sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事,assistant助理,assistance帮助, I appreciate your assistance and

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