公司基础英语培训1 语音语调.pptx

Oral English I英语口语培训一蔡晓玲sureteachercakedog国际音标单元音：前元音/i:/ /?/ /e / /?/ 中元音/?/ /??:/ /?? / 后元音 /ɑ:/ /?/ /?:/ /?/ /u:/ /i:/发音要领：1、舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高。2、嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平 。teacher [ti?t??] speak?[spi?k] people [pi?p(?)l]piece [pi?s]feel [fil] tree [tri] meet [mit] Let’s read:1.Please have a seat. Seeing is believing.2.I like coffee, I like tea, I like you to play with me./?/ 发音要领：1.舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，比/i:/要低。2.嘴型扁平，牙床开得比/i:/宽。3.可从/i:/出发，下颚稍稍下垂，舌前部也随之稍稍下降。 sit [s?t] picture[p?kt??] list [l?st] mix [m?ks]miss[m?s] minute [mIn?t]Let’s read:Sit in your seat and listen carefully.Please list the pictures you can see./e/发音要领1、舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，比/i:/要低。2、唇形中长，牙床开得比/i:/宽，上下齿间可容纳一个食指。bed [b?d] egg [?ɡ] best [b?st] better [b?t?] lesson [l?sn] pencil [p?nsl]many [m?ni]Let’s read:Breakfast is ready. Let’s get together again soon.Well, let’s get everything ready!/?/发音要领：1、舌尖抵下齿；舌前部稍抬高，舌位比/e/更低；2、双唇平伸，成扁平形。张开牙床直至上下齿之间容纳食指和中指的宽度。 map[m?p] hat [h?t] bad[b?d] mad [m?d] back [b?k] man [m?n] hand [h?nd] thank [θ??k]I’m a cat, cat, catIn a cap, cap, cap.Tongue twister:The fat cat sat on the black mat.A big black bug bit a big black bear.中元音： /?/ /??:/ /??/ 中元音发音要领：1、舌尖抵住下齿，但不如发前元音时抵得那样紧。2、舌面最高点在舌前部和舌后部之间。3、不圆唇。/?/发音要领：1、舌身平放，舌中部略隆起。2、牙床半开半合，唇形扁或中圆。teacher [t??t??(r)] remember [r?memb?(r)] player [‘ple??(r)] speaker [sp??k?(r)]doctor [d?kt?] actor [ ?kt?] Tongue twister:The teacher saw the doctor. The speaker is an actor. /??:/发音要领：1、舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。。2、牙床开得较狭窄，双唇和发/i:/时相似。3、注意长度，不要发得太短。girl [g??l] shirt [???t]skirt[sk??t] bird [b??d]learn[l??n] earn [??n] Let’s read:The little girl learns to earn money.She wears a skirt and he is in shirt./?/发音要领：1、舌后部的靠前部分稍抬起，舌尖和舌端两侧触下齿，开口程度和/?/相似。双唇向两旁平伸。2、从元音/?/ 出发，将圆唇改为扁唇，即可发出此音。supper [ s?p?(r)] lunch[l?nt?] fun [f?n] cup[k?p] bus [b?s] mother brother Let’s read:Enough is enough ! Just shut up.What’s up? Nothing much.Hurry up! I love China.China and America should always work together.I have to work early tomorrow.Words are not for hurting othe