烧烫伤的程度划分中英文.docVIP

烧烫伤的程度划分: 一、度烧烫伤:伤及皮肤表皮，表现为受伤处皮肤轻度红、肿、热、痛，感觉过敏，无水泡; 二、（1）浅度烧烫伤:伤及真皮乳头层，水疱较大，疱壁厚，基地潮湿，表现为受伤处皮肤疼痛剧烈、感觉过敏，有水泡;水泡拨离后可见创面均匀发红、潮湿、水肿明显; （2）.深度烧烫伤:表现为受伤皮肤痛觉较迟钝，可有或无水泡，基底苍白，间有红色斑点;拔毛时可感觉疼痛; 三、 度烧烫伤:伤及皮肤全层，达肌肉或骨骼层，皮肤感觉消失，无弹性，干燥，无水泡，蜡白、焦黄或碳化;拔毛时无疼痛。严重的烧伤不仅损伤皮肤，还可深达肌肉、骨骼甚至引起全身变化如休克感染等。Determining burn depth is important. Things to consider are temperature, mechanism, duration of contact, blood flow to skin, and anatomic location. Epidermal depth varies with body surface, which can offer varying degrees of thermal protection. Older adults and young children also have thinner skin. First degree: Inc