3句子种类2.pptVIP

复习 反意疑问句 练习题 1. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句） 2. They have lived here for more than ten years.（对画线部分提问） 3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?（完成反意疑问） 4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.（改为祈使句） 5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句) 1. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句） He doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth. 2. They have lived here for more than ten years.（对画线部分提问） How long have they lived here? 4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.（改为祈使句） 4. Be careful with your pronunciation. 5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句) 5. Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? 6. This magazine comes out（出版）every other week.（对画线部分提问） 7. They could hardly believe his words, ____________?（完成反意疑问） 8.Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. （对画线部分提问） 6. This magazine comes out（出版）every other week.（对画线部分提问） 6. How often does this magazine come out? 7. They could hardly believe his words, ____________?（完成反意疑问） 7. could they 8.Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. （对画线部分提问） 8. Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class? 当然，what 感叹句和how 感叹句有时可以互相转换。当What修饰单数可数名词时，如果这一名词有形容词修饰，也可用how引导感叹句，但不定冠词a或an 需放在形容词之后。 祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类。 1．第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命令，提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头。如： Stand up! 祈使句的否定形式 含有第二人称的祈使句的否定句用dont/never. Don’t give up. Don’t stay up too late, or you’ll feel tired. 以let为引导词的祈使句的否定形式通常是在Let’s或Let us／me后加not。 如： Let’s not waste our time arguing about it! 咱们别浪费时间争论这事了! Let’s not say anything about it! 这事咱们谁也别说! 但英式英语也用这样的表达：Don’t let’s say anything about it. 祈使句用于两个重要句型中 1．“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。 2．“祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件，or(else)表示“否则；要不然”。 试比较： Hurry up and you’ll catch the train. (＝If you hurry up，you’ll catch the train．) Hurry up，or you’ll miss the tr