八年级英语下册《Unit4HesaidIwashard-workingSectionA》学案..docVIP

八年级英语下册《Unit 4 He said I was hard-working Section A》学案（无答案） 一、学习目标 1.能听懂有关直接引语和间接引语的听力材料。 2.学会使用间接引语来转述别人的话，并能灵活使用人称和相应时态。 直接引语与间接引语 1.含义：直接引述别人的话，叫直接引语，一般前后加引号。 用自己的话转述别人的话，叫间接引语，不用引号。 2.直接引语是陈述句，变间接引语应注意： 用that引导，可省略；人称，时态等的变化 (1) He says, “I like it very much.” He says (that) he likes it very much. (2) Tom said to me,“I want to use your bike.” say to → tell Tom told me (that) he wanted to use my bike. 二、核心句型预览 1.She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. 2.Lana said she would go to Marcia’s house on Friday night. 3.Ben told Lana that Marcia was going to have a surprise party for her. 三、课前准备 1.写出下列单词的过去式形式。 (1)do (2)am/is (3)are (4)report (5)say (6)will (7)go (8)happen (9)tell (10)call （11)can (12)think 2. 回答下列问题，可查阅资料。 (1) What is a soap opera ? ____________________________ (2) Do you ever watch soap operas ? _____________________________ (3) What are some soap operas you know ? _____________________________ (4) What are some things that happen on soap operas ? 四、学习过程 模块1 1. 检查、交流预习情况 2. 小组讨论对肥皂剧的看法。 模块2 1.听录音，将图中的句子编排先后次序（1－4）。 听力技巧：听前快速浏览图画及上面的句子，准确捕捉有用信息。 2.根据1a图片中的内容，做对话练习。 学法指导：注意转述别人的话时，人称和时态的变化。 A: What did she say? B: She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. 3考点探究 I’m mad at Marcia. →She said she was mad at Marcia. I am having a party for Lana.→She said she was having a party for Lana. 观察以上两组句子，思考直接引语变间接引语时要注意什么？ (1)根据意思改变人称。例如：He said ,“I don’t like junk food.” →He said he didn’t like junk food. (2)间接引语中从句的谓语动词要与主句的谓语动词时态一致。主句是一般过去时，从句的时态要变成相应的过去时。一般现在时改为 ，一般将来时改为 ，现在进行时改为 。 将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。 1.“I am watching TV”(Ben said.) 2. “I often play sports after school.” (He said) 3 “I will call you tomorrow” ( Marcia said) 模块3 传话游