四级辅导讲座.pptVIP

英语写作常见错误 九． 累赘 能用单词的不用词组；能用词组的不用从句或句子。如：In spite of the fact that he is lazy, I like him. 本句的“the fact that he is lazy”系同谓语从句，我们按照上述“能用词组的不用从句”可以改为：In spite of his laziness, I like him. 再如 For the people who are diligent and kind, money is just the thing to be used to buy the thing they need. 整个句子可以大大简化。改为： Diligent, caring people use money only to buy what they need. 英语写作常见错误 十． 不连贯(Incoherence) 不连贯是指一个句子前言不对后语，或是结构上不畅通。这也是学生常犯的毛病。 再如：The fresh water, it is the most important things of the earth. The fresh water 与逗号后的it 不连贯。It 与things 在数方面不一致。应改为： Fresh water is the most important thing in the world. * * 5.）询问价钱。询问原因、理由。 大多需要计算。对提到的价格须做适当笔记 M：These are very nice shirts. How much are they? W: 10 dollars each. Two for 19 dollars. They are on sale. Q: How much do four shirts cost? a. $10.00 b. $19.00 c. $38.00 d. $40.00 对策6：熟悉四级考试中的惯用法。 如：come down with(生病), die away(渐渐消失)， look up to(尊敬), go Dutch(AA制), get cold feet(战战兢兢)………… 分类整理与大学生活有关的字群，如学科、课程等。如：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior……major,(主修) minor(副修), transcript(成绩单), credit hours(学分数), term paper, midterm test, final exam……auditing a course(旁听一科) 对策7：熟悉一些场景用语。 1）银行用语。Withdraw---deposit, open a bank account, a saving account, a checking account, 5% interest, cash a check… 2)邮局用语。Mail that package, send a letter by air mail, registered letter/mail(挂号信) 3）理发店用语。Beard, mustache, cut/trim one’s hair, take off the sides 4)医护用语。Prescription, get an upset stomach, get a headache, lose one’s appetite, feel sick to one’s stomach, a sore throat 5)旅行社用语。Make a reservation, a round-trip ticket, one-way fare, first class, economic class, a credit card, traveler’s check…… 6)机场用语。Depart from gate 3, arrive at gate 7, flight 301, a window seat(靠窗座位), an aisle seat(靠走道座位)，smoking section, non-smoking section, boarding pass(登机牌) 7)电话用语。A long distance call, make a local call, a wrong number, busy line, make a collect call, make a person-to-person call(打叫人电话), deposit the correct change(投入正确的零钱)，area code, dia