北京邮电大学国际学院大二电子电路ch1解释.ppt

* * VT: Thermal voltage * VT: Thermal voltage On off * Vacancy, empty state * What is a semiconductor? Materials are divided into three classes according to their electrical conductivity. Conductor: good conductor of electricity, such as metal; Insulator: nonconductor of electricity. Such as 橡胶, Semiconductors are a special class of materials having a conductivity between that of a good conductor and that of an insulator. Commonly, or in room temperature and without any exciting as light, semiconductor materials have poor conductivity. However, with some exciting, such as temperature increas