高中英语 Unit1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained-Using language课件 选修10.pptVIP

His mortal remains are buried in the churchyard.After the wheat crop has been gathered, many farmers burn the remains and plough the ash into the soil, so as to enrich it. 小麦收割完成后, 农夫们把剩余物烧掉, 然后用犁把灰埋入地里, 使土地更肥沃。 * 4. die down 渐弱; 渐熄 (to become less strong or violent) The wind died down． 风势渐渐弱了下来。 The excitement soon died down． 那股兴奋劲儿渐渐冷了下来。 * die away (声音,风,光等)渐渐减弱,甚至停止 die off (有生命的群体)一个接一个地死去 die out (家族,种族,习俗,观念等)完全消失；绝种 词语联想 * He works as a chef in a restaurant. 他在一家餐馆当厨师。 Who is the cook in your family? 在你们家谁做饭? 5. chef和cook 都有“厨师”的意思, 但chef多指“厨技高超的男性厨师; 主厨”, 而cook则泛指“烹调食物的人”。 * The teacher was advised to vary his teaching methods. 有人建议这位老师改变一下教学方法。 6. vary vi. vt. 改变, 变化, 使多样化 * Mom is a good cook; she varies the meals so that we never get tired of eating at home. 妈妈是个好厨师。她总是变换饭菜的口味，所以我们从不厌烦在家吃饭。 * 7. caution n. 小心, 慎重, 警示 v. 警告 He told us to proceed with caution. 谨慎行事 You should exercise extreme caution when driving in fog. 在雾中开车要极为小心。 * I must caution you against the danger. 告诫 We urged caution. 我们特别提出要小心谨慎。 We were cautioned not to drive too fast.人家提醒我们车不要开得太快。 I would caution against undue optimism.我奉劝不要过于乐观。 * He persevered in his studies. 他孜孜不倦地学习。 She persevered with her piano lessons. 她持之以恒地努力学钢琴。 8. persevere: 坚持；忍耐．不及物动 词, 后面常接in或with。 * The police will persevere with their efforts to investigate the crime. 警方会尽全力将这起犯罪案件调查到底。 * When do you think you will be able to repay us? I couldn’t find a way of repaying the family’s kindness． 我不知该如何报答这一家人的好意。 9. repay 回报, 报答; 偿还 repay sb. for sth. repay sb. with / by doing sth. * Well never be able to repay you for everything youve done for us. 我们永远也无法报答你为我们所 做的一切。 She tried to be a good teacher, and the students repaid her with their love and respect. * After I have done so much for you, how can you repay me by lying to me? 我为你付出这么多，你怎么能用谎话来回报我? * Weve made a commitment to help, and we will. 我们已经答应帮忙，我们一定说到做到。 10. commitme