M5U2_reading_语言点_学生版.doc

With me _____(is/are) Mr. Lin Shuiqing, from the Society for Environmental Preservation, and Mr. Qian Liwei,an economist. 跟我一起的有协会的林水清先生,以及经济钱利伟. 此处为完全倒装,句子的主干结构应为:Mr. Lin Shuiqing and Mr. Qian Liwei are with me. 语言知识分析：由于句子主语很长，而谓语部分相对较短，为了避免句子头重脚轻采用了倒装结构。 Here are some books donated by the students of our school to those who are living in the mountains. 在倒装结构中，介词短语放在句首，用完全倒装，构成以下结构：介词短语+be+主语，其中be动词还可以用stand, lie等动词替换。如：In the dark forests lies a beautiful lake. On top of the books __ the photo album you’re looking for. (05, 上海) A. is B. are C. has D. have ---Is everyone here? ---Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests! (10江苏)A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 2. open the floor for discussion the floor：意为“发言权”。又如： After they each had said a few words, Professor White took the floor. 他们各自说了几句话后，怀特教授开始发言。 open the floor 自由发言 have/get the floor 取得发言权 take the floor 开始发言be given the floor 被准予发言 .I am talking to you today about the way large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste.我今天跟大家谈谈世界上大片区域是怎样受工业污染而破坏的。 the way 是先行词，后接一个定语从句，way后面的关系词that/in which可以省略。 I don’t like the way you speak to her. A that B which C in that D where 2）What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it . A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which Way还可以用 to do/ of doing作定语来修饰 eg. The best way to learn English well is to keep practicing . The best way____ ____________ English well is to keep practicing . 4.These boats catch large number of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. 这些捕捞船捕捞大量的鱼类，根本不让它们有产卵的时间。 lie-lied-lied-lying vi. 撒谎 lie-lay-lain-lying vi. 躺，卧；位于 lay-laid-laid-laying vt. 放置；产卵 The little boy lied that he had laid the egg laid by the hen lying under the tree in the box. lie / lay 1).I always feel relaxed when I _________in bed, listening to music. 2).Would you please _______ the books on the table? 3).You s