助学本科考试-现代语言学.docVIP

您的位置：考核练习 习题浏览 单选题 一、单项选择题 1、The classic semantic triangle suggested by Ogden and Richards is known as the____ approach to semantic study. （分数：1分） A. naming B. contextual C. conceptualist D. behaviorist 正确答案：C 2、In some sense the existence of taboo words stimulates the creation of______, serving as substitutes for the offensive language. （分数：1分） A. euphemisms B. taboo expressions C. address terms D. slang term 正确答案：A 3、When a word is employed as a medium of thinking by means of its conceptualizing system, we say it is used for _______ communication. （分数：1分） A. . intrapersonal B. interpersonal C. individual D. textual 正确答案：A 4、By the age of _____, children have completed the greater part of the language acquisition process. （分数：1分） A. three B. four C. five D. six 正确答案：C 5、_______ is the study of sound units that have distinctive value in human communication. （分数：1分） A. A. Phonology B. B. morphology C. C. Lexicology D. D. Phonetics 正确答案：A 6、The study of language as a whole is often called _______. （分数：1分） A. particular B. general C. ordinary D. generative 正确答案：B 7、_______ morphemes are those that cannot be used independently but have to be combined with other morphemes, either free or bound, to form a word. （分数：1分） A. Free B. Bound C. Root D. Affix 正确答案：B 8、 The two clauses in a _____ sentence are structurally equal parts of the sentence. （分数：1分） A. simple B. complete C. complex D. coordinate 正确答案：D 9、 What is actually internalized in the mind of a native speaker is a ____ system of grammatical knowledge. （分数：1分） A. phrase B. sentence C. rule D. symbol 正确答案：C 10、 Sense and reference are two related _______ different aspects of meaning. （分数：1分） A. but B. and C. or D. as well as 正确答案：A 11、The sentence I like this shirt very much. has _____arguments. （分数：1分） A. one B. two C. three D. four 正确答案：B 12、 If a sentence is regarded as what people actually utter in the course of comm