世纪金榜2014高考英语（四川）二轮课件：书面表达.pptVIP

(3)成文 　　成文就是根据所列的提纲和文章的词数要求, 将提纲扩展成文。 ①在整篇文章中, 努力避免只使用一两个句式。要灵活运用各种句式, 如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等。 ②使用不同长度的句子, 通过分句和复合句, 增强句子的连贯性和表现力。 ③改变句子的开头方式, 不要一味以主、谓、宾、状的次序写句子, 可以把状语置于句首或用分词等。 ④学会使用关联词。 三、十句作文法中常用的满分句型 (1)合并句子(丰富结构): ?(2013·安徽高考)Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere but I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible. (2)改变语态(避免单调): ?(2013·重庆高考)Besides, sewage emissions should be reduced as soon as possible. (3)使用省略(达到言简意赅的效果): ?(2012·全国卷Ⅱ)If so, please keep quiet about it because we want to give him a surprise. (4)使用强调句型(突出语意): ?(2013·福建高考)It is overprotection and too much care that affect the children’s healthy development. (5)使用倒装句(增强说服力): ?(2013·江苏高考)Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish. (6)使用虚拟语气(提出建议, 委婉表达, 易于接受): ?I strongly suggest that we should donate books and sports goods to children in need. (7)使用with结构(丰富句式): ?(2012·福建高考)The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun shining and birds singing. (8)使用状语从句(强调谓语或句子): ?(2013·重庆高考)In a word, the more they communicate with each other, the better they’ll know each other. (9)使用定语从句(表意丰富): ?(2013·山东高考)However, I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time, which was of vital importance for me. (10)使用名词性从句(体现扎实的语言功底): ?(2013·福建高考)It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. (11)使用非谓语动词(不定式、现在分词、过去分词以及动名词的使用, 可使句式多样化): ?(2012·福建高考)What’s worse, they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby. ?(2013·安徽高考)These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, causing serious harm to life and the environment. 一 二 【高考现场】 (2013·北京高考) 请根据下面提示, 写一篇短文。词数不少于50。 You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.